Vehicle Headlight Beam Control Override Mechanism

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for overriding automatic headlight beam control systems in vehicles often revert to automatic mode after a predetermined period, failing to account for the driver's intentions and requiring the use of a high/low beam switch that can move back to a neutral position, leading to potential conflicts.

Innovation Solution

A method that allows manual override of automatic headlight activation using a high/low beam switch that can be latched in specific positions, enabling intuitive control through familiar stalk switch movements, with a controller that monitors and adjusts headlamp states based on user input, ensuring override mode persistence without timer reliance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a timer-based override method is used, then the system can automatically revert to automatic mode after a predetermined period, but this may overlook the driver's wishes and require the switch to move back to neutral position causing conflicts

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoverride operationVSAvoiddriver intention accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically changes the behavior of the high/low beam switch based on the current operating mode. In automatic mode, the switch operates normally to select high/low beams. When override mode is activated, the switch behavior changes to remain latched until explicitly deactivated, allowing the driver's intention to persist without timer-based automatic reversion.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The controller continuously monitors the position of the high/low beam switch and provides feedback to maintain the override state. When the switch is moved to the latched position during override mode, the controller detects this and maintains the high beam state until the switch is explicitly returned to neutral, ensuring the driver's intention is accurately reflected without automatic reversion.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Reliability

If the high/low beam switch moves back to neutral position automatically, then the system can avoid conflict between switch state and control system state, but this requires the switch to be able to move back which may not be desirable

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestate consistencyVSAvoidswitch functionality
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The switch functionality is made dynamic based on operating mode. In normal automatic mode, the switch can move freely between positions. When override mode is activated, the switch becomes latched in the latched position, preventing automatic return to neutral and maintaining state consistency with the driver's intention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the operational parameters of the switch based on mode. The switch transitions from a freely movable switch in automatic mode to a latched switch in override mode, changing its mechanical behavior to match the desired control state and avoid conflicts.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS7755294B2Vehicle headlight beam controls
Publication Date: 2010.07.13 JAGUAR LAND ROVER LTD
  • US7755294B2 patent drawing
  • US7755294B2 patent drawing
  • US7755294B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method of manually overriding automatic activation of an automatic headlight control system for a motor vehicle, headlamps operable in a high beam state and a low beam state, a high/low beam switch movable from a neutral position to a latched position and from a neutral position to a non-latched position for controlling the state of the headlamps and a headlamp on/off switch comprising a multi-position switch with at least a selectively automatic headlamp position is disclosed. The system includes forward-facing sensor for collecting light emanating from for instance a second vehicle, and a controller for controlling, when the headlamp switch is detected as being in the automatic headlamp position, the headlamp states as a function of the sensed intensity of the beam of light emanating from said second vehicle. The method comprises the steps of: monitoring the states of the headlamps when the headlamp on/off switch is in the automatic position, causing the controller to initiate an override mode if the high beam states is detected (step 230) and said high/low beam switch is detected as moved from the neutral position to the non-latched position whereupon the controller changes the headlamps to the Low state (step 260) when the High/Low beam switch is subsequently released to the neutral position. Such a method ensures the use of conventional stalk.