Vehicle Headlight Image Projection With Wireless Data Transfer

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current methods for controlling vehicle headlights to project images onto a surface are cumbersome, requiring complex mechanical connections and hardware setups for data transmission, which reduces user comfort and operational convenience.

Innovation Solution

Utilizing a portable data communication device, such as a smartphone or tablet, to transmit image data to a motor vehicle's image processing device, which generates control signals for a high-resolution headlight with individually controllable pixels, eliminating the need for mechanical connections and allowing for wireless image data transfer via wired or wireless networks.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a data carrier is connected to the vehicle to transmit image data, then image data can be transmitted to the headlight, but the connection becomes awkward and complex, reducing user-friendliness

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage data transmissionVSAvoiduser-friendliness
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The headlight system is enhanced with an image projection function in addition to its primary illumination function. The same headlight hardware can switch between projecting images onto surfaces and providing standard headlight illumination, eliminating the need for separate dedicated projection hardware and reducing overall system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The image projection capability is extracted as a separate controllable function from the main headlight system. By using an optical unit with controllable light distribution, the system can selectively project images while maintaining normal illumination capabilities, allowing independent operation of each function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Adaptability or versatility

If the headlight is used as a projector for image data when the vehicle is stationary, then images can be displayed on a projection surface, but the complexity of data transmission increases significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage projection capabilityVSAvoiddata transmission system
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The headlight system serves multiple functions: standard illumination and image projection. The control unit manages both functions, and the optical unit can dynamically adjust light distribution between these modes, reducing the need for separate dedicated hardware systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The control unit acts as an intermediary between the image data source and the headlight pixels. It processes image data and generates appropriate control signals for the optical unit, simplifying the overall data transmission architecture by centralizing control logic.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Manufacturing precision

If multiple controllable headlight pixels are used to generate images, then high-resolution image display is achieved, but the control system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage resolutionVSAvoidcontrol system
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Each headlight pixel or group of pixels functions as an independently controllable element that can be directly addressed by the control unit. This self-service approach allows precise control of individual pixels to form high-resolution images without requiring complex mechanical positioning or additional intermediary components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The headlight optical system is divided into multiple individually controllable pixel elements. By segmenting the light source or optical modulation into discrete controllable units, the system can generate high-resolution images through digital control of each segment, replacing analog optical mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This method enhances user convenience by allowing easy personalization of projected images without additional hardware, enabling high-resolution, distortion-free image display on various surfaces, including roads and building walls, with the ability to show static or moving images.

Implementation Method 1

a headlight with a multitude, in particular at least ten thousand, individually controllable headlight pixels

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight emission from controllable pixels: Light Emitting Diode

Data Source

PatentEP3147159B1Method for operating a headlight of a motor vehicle and headlight for a motor vehicle
Publication Date: 2023.11.22 AUDI AG
  • EP3147159B1 patent drawingFigure 1

AI summary

Method for operating a headlight (3) of a motor vehicle (1), which is controlled by means of control signals determined from image data to illuminate a projection surface (2), the image data being at least one image to be generated on the projection surface (2) by the headlight (3). (18) describe the image data being transmitted wirelessly from a portable data communication device (15) to the motor vehicle (1).