Vehicle Headlight Monolithic Lens Light Tunnel Bend

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current vehicle headlight designs are costly to manufacture and do not efficiently achieve compact, dimmed lighting solutions, lacking innovative optical configurations that reduce production expenses and enhance lighting distribution.

Innovation Solution

A vehicle headlight featuring a monolithic, blank-molded transparent lens with a light tunnel and passage section, utilizing a laser light source and luminescent layers, with a bend that images a bright-dark boundary, and optionally multiple light sources and lenses with inclined optical axes for improved light distribution and reduced manufacturing complexity.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If conventional headlight lens designs are used, then manufacturing costs are high, but manufacturing simplicity is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing simplicityVSAvoidlens structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple lens functions (light guidance, reflection, refraction, and pattern formation) into a single monolithic lens body. The light tunnel, passage section, and bend features are integrated as one piece, eliminating the need for multiple separate components and reducing assembly complexity while maintaining optical performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The lens is segmented into distinct functional zones (light tunnel section, passage section, bend section) with specific geometric features. This segmentation allows each zone to perform its optical function independently while being manufactured as a unified structure through injection molding, simplifying the overall manufacturing process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Productivity

If conventional headlight designs are used, then lighting distribution efficiency is insufficient, but compactness and dimming capability are reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelighting distribution efficiencyVSAvoidheadlight compactness
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a bent light tunnel that changes the optical path in three-dimensional space. The bend section redirects light at specific angles to achieve precise lighting distribution patterns while maintaining a compact overall headlight structure, effectively utilizing spatial dimensions to optimize light delivery.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

Different sections of the lens have specialized geometric features optimized for their specific optical functions. The light tunnel has specific curvature radii, the passage section has defined exit face angles, and the bend section has precise angular geometry. This local optimization of geometric properties enhances lighting distribution efficiency while keeping the overall design compact.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution reduces manufacturing costs and enhances lighting efficiency by using a compact, monolithic lens design with a bend that effectively distributes light, achieving dimmed and focused illumination patterns with reduced secondary optics.

Implementation Method 1

at least one (first) light source arrangement comprising a laser

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight emission: Laser

Implementation Method 2

the light tunnel comprises at least one optically operative (first) light entry surface and, via a bend, passes over, transits or undergoes transition into the light passage/conductive section

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTotal internal reflection: Total Internal Reflection

Implementation Method 3

for imaging the bend as a light (bright)-dark-boundary by means of light from the first light source arrangement made to enter and irradiated into, respectively, the (first) light entry face

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight refraction: Refraction

Implementation Method 4

utilizing a laser light source and luminescent layers

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhotoluminescence: Photoluminescence

Data Source

PatentUS10018323B2Vehicle headlight
Publication Date: 2018.07.10 DOCTER OPTICS SE
  • US10018323B2 patent drawing
  • US10018323B2 patent drawing
  • US10018323B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The invention relates to a vehicle headlight having at least one light source arrangement comprising a laser, and having a headlight lens comprising a body composed of a transparent material, wherein the body comprises at least one light tunnel and a light-conducting part having at least one optically active light exit surface, wherein the light tunnel comprises at least one, more particularly optically active, light entrance surface and undergoes transition with a bend into the light-conducting part for the purpose of imaging the bend as a bright-dark boundary by means of light coupled or radiated from the light source arrangement into the light entrance surface.