Headphone Audio Ducking for External Signal Priority

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Users of headphone systems often struggle to hear external audio sources due to the volume of audio already playing from the headphones, especially when the external audio is from a distant location, leading to missed communications or notifications.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of audio ducking in headphone systems, where the volume of a primary audio signal is temporarily reduced to allow a secondary, higher-priority audio signal to be heard, such as a message or notification, and then returned to its original volume after the message is conveyed.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Illumination intensity

If the volume of primary audio signal is maintained at high level, then audio quality and listening experience are improved, but external audio signals cannot be heard clearly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaudio volume levelVSAvoidexternal audio signal
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adjusts the volume level of the primary audio signal based on the detection of external audio signals. When an external signal is detected, the primary audio volume is temporarily reduced to allow the external signal to be heard clearly, then restored to the original level after the external signal concludes. This dynamic adjustment resolves the contradiction by making the audio system adaptable to different operational states.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system introduces an audio level detector as an intermediary component that monitors incoming audio signals and triggers volume adjustment when external signals are detected. This intermediary mechanism automatically mediates between the need for high primary audio volume and the need to hear external signals, eliminating the manual intervention required in conventional approaches.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Loss of information

If external audio signal volume is increased to be heard over primary audio, then external communication clarity is improved, but primary audio experience is disrupted

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveexternal audio signal clarityVSAvoidprimary audio volume
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSIllumination intensity

Solution Approach 1:

Rather than permanently increasing external audio volume at the expense of primary audio, the system dynamically adjusts volumes based on the presence and characteristics of external signals. The primary audio volume is temporarily reduced only when needed, maintaining optimal listening experience during normal operation while enabling clear external signal reception when required.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system employs periodic detection and temporary adjustment of audio levels. The audio level detector continuously monitors for external signals, and when detected, triggers a temporary volume adjustment that lasts only for the duration of the external signal event, then returns to the original state. This periodic action ensures external communications are clear without permanently disrupting the primary audio experience.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

3Device complexity

If manual volume adjustment is required to hear external audio, then device complexity is reduced, but ease of operation deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaudio control systemVSAvoidvolume adjustment
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs self-service by automatically detecting external audio signals and adjusting primary audio volume without requiring user intervention. The audio level detector and control logic work autonomously to monitor incoming signals and make appropriate volume adjustments, eliminating the need for manual volume control while improving ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements a feedback mechanism where the audio level detector continuously monitors external signals and provides feedback to the volume control system. This closed-loop feedback enables automatic volume adjustment based on real-time signal conditions, improving ease of operation without significantly increasing device complexity through the use of integrated detection and control circuits.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS10959022B1Adjusting the output of headphones based on external inputs
Publication Date: 2021.03.23 DISNEY ENTERPRISES INC
  • US10959022B1 patent drawing
  • US10959022B1 patent drawing
  • US10959022B1 patent drawing

AI summary

Embodiments provide techniques for controlling an audio output for a headphone system. In one embodiment, a headphone system comprising a speaker, a communication interface configured to receive a first audio signal from a first audio source hosted on a first computing device and a master audio signal from a master audio source hosted on a second computing device separate from the first computing device, wherein the first audio source and master audio source are separate from the headphone system, and an audio control module, is configured to output the first audio signal on the speaker using a first volume level, receive the master audio signal, and in response, decrease a volume of the first audio signal relative to the first volume level, output the master audio signal on the speaker at a second volume level greater than the decreased volume of the first audio signal, and after determining the master audio signal is finished, increase the volume of the first audio signal.