Headphone External Sound Awareness via Bone Conduction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Users wearing headphones often miss important external sound signals due to the isolation provided by the headphones, which can lead to missed information and a compromised user experience.

Innovation Solution

A method that records external sound signals via a headphone's microphone during playback, identifies feature audio, and prompts the user to determine if the signal is critical, allowing for processing based on user input to balance headphone use with external sound awareness.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If headphones provide sound insulation and noise reduction, then listening quality is improved, but external sound awareness deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelistening qualityVSAvoidexternal sound awareness
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The system segments audio information by using multiple microphones to capture different sound sources (music from headphones, external environmental sounds, human voices). The processor separates and independently processes these sound segments, allowing the user to enjoy high-quality isolated music while simultaneously being aware of external sounds through bone conduction or alternative output channels.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces bone conduction technology as an intermediary mechanism. The bone conduction device transmits external sound signals through the skull bone directly to the inner ear, bypassing the ear canal blocked by headphones. This intermediary pathway enables dual functionality: maintaining headphone isolation for music quality while providing a separate channel for external sound awareness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of operation

If headphones isolate external sounds, then listening experience is improved, but user safety and awareness deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelistening experienceVSAvoiduser safety
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary action by continuously monitoring and analyzing external sound environments before potential hazards occur. The processor detects sound patterns, identifies potential safety risks (such as approaching vehicles, alarms, or urgent calls), and prepares alert mechanisms in advance, allowing users to remain safe while enjoying isolated listening.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements feedback mechanisms where the system continuously monitors external sounds and provides real-time feedback to the user through bone conduction or visual alerts. This feedback loop maintains user safety by informing them of external conditions without compromising the primary listening experience through the headphones.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Reliability

If headphones block external sounds, then noise reduction is improved, but information loss increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenoise reductionVSAvoidexternal information
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transitions from a single-dimensional audio channel (headphones only) to a multi-dimensional sound transmission system. It combines traditional air conduction through headphones with bone conduction through the skull, creating parallel transmission dimensions. This allows simultaneous delivery of music through headphones and external sound awareness through bone conduction, eliminating information loss while maintaining noise reduction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables users to remain aware of important external information while wearing headphones, enhancing convenience and user experience by integrating external sound acquisition and notification within the headphone's functionality.

Implementation Method 1

A sound signal of external environment is recorded via a microphone of a headphone

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAcoustic energy conversion:

Data Source

PatentEP3547710B1Method for processing signals, terminal device, and non-transitory computer-readable storage medium
Publication Date: 2021.03.03 GUANGDONG OPPO MOBILE TELECOMMUNICATIONS CORP LTD
  • EP3547710B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP3547710B1 patent drawingFigure 3~5
  • EP3547710B1 patent drawingFigure 6~7

AI summary

A method for processing signals, a terminal device, and a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium are provided. The method includes the following. A sound signal of external environment is recorded via a microphone of a headphone when the headphone is in a playing state. Feature audio in the sound signal is identified and reminding information corresponding to the feature audio is acquired. Inquire of a user whether recorded sound signal is critical according to the reminding information in response to the headphone being paused. An input operation of the user is detected and the sound signal is processed according to the input operation of the user. In this way, headphone playing and external sound acquisition can be both taken into account, and the user can be reminded according to the recorded content so that the user will not miss important information when he or she wears the headphone, thus improving convenience of using the headphone and further enhancing user experience.