Headphone Audio Signal Input Interface for Digital Analog Connectivity

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Solution Overview

Problem

There is a mismatch in audio connectivity between headphones and host apparatuses, where headphones may only support analog connectivity while host apparatuses support digital connectivity, or vice versa, leading to compatibility issues.

Innovation Solution

A headphone apparatus with an audio signal input interface that can receive both digital and analog signals, featuring a headphone audio amplifier that is disabled for analog signals and amplifies digital signals, and a host apparatus with audio amplifiers that detect and adapt to the connectivity type of the connected headphones, switching to high impedance for analog and amplifying for digital signals.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If the headphone supports only analog connectivity while the host apparatus supports only digital connectivity, then each device can be simpler in design, but compatibility between the devices is lost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheadphone design complexityVSAvoidaudio connectivity compatibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The headphone apparatus is designed with dual capability to receive both digital audio signals (via a digital audio input interface) and analog audio signals (via an analog audio input interface). The headphone can selectively process digital signals through a digital audio amplifier or analog signals through an analog audio amplifier, enabling universal compatibility with both digital and analog host apparatuses without requiring separate headphone models

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If the headphone includes both digital and analog audio input interfaces and amplifiers, then compatibility with various host apparatuses is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaudio connectivity compatibilityVSAvoidheadphone structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The headphone incorporates a detection mechanism that dynamically identifies whether the connected host apparatus is digital or analog. Based on this detection, the headphone selectively activates either the digital audio amplifier or the analog audio amplifier, and routes the audio signal through the appropriate path. This dynamic switching capability allows the headphone to maintain full compatibility while avoiding the permanent complexity of having both amplifiers continuously active

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent separates the digital and analog audio processing paths into distinct, independent modules within the headphone. The digital audio amplifier, analog audio amplifier, and their respective input interfaces are extracted as separate functional blocks, allowing the headphone to selectively engage only the necessary path based on the host apparatus type, thereby reducing the effective complexity during operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Data Source

PatentUS10028059B2Headphone and associated host apparatus supporting both digital and analog audio connectivity
Publication Date: 2018.07.17 MICROSOFT TECHNOLOGY LICENSING LLC
  • US10028059B2 patent drawing
  • US10028059B2 patent drawing
  • US10028059B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In one example, a headphone apparatus comprises an audio signal input interface configured to receive an input audio signal from a connected host apparatus; at least one headphone audio amplifier configured to be disabled in response to the input audio signal being analog, and further configured to amplify the input audio signal in response to the input audio signal being digital; and at least one headphone transducer configured to obtain the input audio signal from the audio signal input interface in response to the input audio signal being analog, to obtain the amplified input audio signal from the at least one headphone audio amplifier in response to the input audio signal being digital, and to output the obtained audio signal.