Headrest Rack Rib Notch Retention Design

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing headrest adjustment racks face issues where the metal wire can unintentionally jump from one notch to another during vertical movement, especially when the headrest is moved downwards, leading to potential user safety risks and inaccuracies in height adjustment.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating a rib projecting into each notch from the side wall, extending from the bottom to the mouth, with a through-opening in the bottom, to enhance the retention of the locking member, allowing for improved molding and secure wire positioning.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If notches are created with flaring towards the mouth to facilitate demolding, then the molding process becomes easier, but the locking member can jump from one notch to another during vertical movement

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedemolding processVSAvoidlocking member retention
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The notch structure is segmented into multiple functional zones: the flared upper portion facilitates demolding, while the rib and perpendicular edge create a retention zone that prevents the locking member from jumping. This segmentation allows each zone to perform its specific function without compromising the other.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The rib acts as an intermediary element between the flared notch walls and the locking member. It provides a perpendicular surface that directly engages with the locking member to prevent jumping, while the flared walls continue to serve the demolding function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If the rib is extended fully across the notch width, then the locking member retention is improved, but the molding complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelocking member retentionVSAvoidmold structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The rib is strategically positioned only where needed for locking member retention, rather than extending across the entire notch width. This local application of the rib structure provides the necessary retention function while minimizing the added complexity to the mold design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS10493889B2Rack and its method of manufacture, headrest comprising such a rack, and seat comprising such a headrest
Publication Date: 2019.12.03 FAURECIA SIEGES D AUTOMOBILE SA
  • US10493889B2 patent drawing
  • US10493889B2 patent drawing
  • US10493889B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A rack of molded plastic having a series of notches open in a first direction, each notch having a certain width in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction. The notches are aligned in a third direction perpendicular to the first and second directions, and each notch is defined by a bottom and by first and second side walls extending in the first direction from the bottom to a mouth of the notch. A rib projects into each notch from the first side wall, and the bottom of the notch has a through-opening arranged in correspondence with the rib.