Headset Head-Beam Stretch Sensing for Accurate Wear Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing headset devices face challenges with high assembly costs and inaccurate wearing detection due to issues with IR proximity sensors and capacitive sensors, particularly when encountering metals.

Innovation Solution

A headset device with a sensing circuit on the head beam that provides a sensing value based on stretch changes, using a determination circuit and microcontroller to control headset states, reducing assembly complexity and improving detection accuracy by avoiding interference from external metals.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If IR proximity sensor is used for wearing detection, then detection function is achieved, but assembly cost increases and assembly difficulty increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewearing detection accuracyVSAvoidassembly cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces expensive IR proximity sensors with a cost-effective stretch sensing mechanism that utilizes the inherent elastic properties of the headbeam material. This approach uses simple, inexpensive sensing elements (such as strain gauges or conductive threads) integrated into the headbeam structure, eliminating the need for costly specialized sensors while maintaining wearing detection functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent substitutes optical sensing (IR proximity sensor) with a mechanical sensing approach that directly measures the physical stretching of the headbeam. By using the mechanical deformation of the headbeam itself as the sensing mechanism, the system eliminates complex optical components and their associated assembly requirements, reducing both cost and assembly difficulty.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Measurement precision

If capacitive sensor is used for wearing detection, then detection function is achieved, but determination accuracy decreases when metals are present

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewearing detection accuracyVSAvoidinterference from metals
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the sensing function from the headset components and relocates it to the headbeam itself. By measuring the stretch of the headbeam directly, the system eliminates dependence on capacitive changes that are susceptible to metal interference. The sensing mechanism is separated from the headset parts that may be affected by external metals.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces the headbeam stretch as an intermediary measurement parameter between the wearing state and the detection system. Instead of directly measuring capacitive changes that are easily interfered with by metals, the system measures the mechanical stretch of the headbeam, which serves as a reliable intermediary indicator of wearing status that is not affected by external metal objects.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Ease of manufacture

If stretch sensing is used on head beam, then assembly cost decreases and assembly difficulty decreases, but new sensing mechanism is required

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly costVSAvoidsensing mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent makes the headbeam serve multiple functions: it provides structural support for the headset and simultaneously acts as the sensing element for wearing detection. The headbeam's elastic properties are utilized for both mechanical support and stretch measurement, eliminating the need for separate sensing components and reducing overall device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The headbeam serves itself as the sensing element by utilizing its own mechanical properties (elasticity and stretch) to detect wearing status. The structure that supports the headset also provides the sensing function, eliminating the need for additional dedicated sensing components and simplifying the overall system architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution achieves low-cost assembly and high determination accuracy by using stretch-based sensing, minimizing incorrect operations and ensuring low power consumption through intermittent microcontroller sleep.

Implementation Method 1

The sensing circuit 110 provides a sensing value SS corresponding to a stretch change of the head beam HB

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectStrain gauge resistance change: Piezoresistive Effect

Data Source

PatentUS12457443B2Headset device and control method thereof
Publication Date: 2025.10.28 MERRY ELECTRONICS (SHENZHEN) CO LTD
  • US12457443B2 patent drawing
  • US12457443B2 patent drawing
  • US12457443B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A headset device and a control method thereof are provided. The headset device includes a head beam, a headset, a sensing circuit, a determination circuit, and a microcontroller. The headset is joined to an end portion of the head beam. The sensing circuit is disposed at the head beam. The sensing circuit provides a sensing value corresponding to a stretch change of the head beam according to the stretch change of the head beam. The determination circuit compares the sensing value with a first reference value to generate a first determination signal and compares the sensing value with a second reference value to generate a second determination signal. The microcontroller controls the headset to enter one of a turned-on state and a turned-off state according to the first determination signal and the second determination signal.