Machine Health Data Transmission Control for Weak Wireless Networks

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Solution Overview

Problem

In environments with weak or unreliable wireless connections, such as mines, machine health data downloads from machinery to off-board systems are often interrupted, leading to lost or corrupted data, which increases network traffic and reduces bandwidth, as existing systems fail to ensure uninterrupted data transmission and account for weak network conditions.

Innovation Solution

A method and system that collect machine health data, determine communication and data characteristics, and decide whether to transmit data based on these characteristics, using a module to assess network conditions and optimize data transmission to prevent interruptions, thereby reducing re-initiated transmissions and network burden.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of information

If machine health data is transmitted continuously over wireless networks, then data completeness is improved, but network reliability deteriorates in weak signal environments

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata completenessVSAvoidnetwork reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary assessment of network conditions and data characteristics before transmission begins. It pre-determines whether to transmit data based on predicted transmission reliability, avoiding initiation of transmissions that are likely to fail in weak signal environments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system continuously monitors network conditions and uses this feedback to dynamically adjust transmission decisions. By assessing current network state and comparing it against thresholds, the system learns from network behavior patterns to make more accurate transmission predictions and adjustments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Loss of information

If data transmission is attempted in weak network conditions, then data collection completeness is improved, but network bandwidth availability deteriorates due to re-initiated transmissions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata collection completenessVSAvoidnetwork bandwidth availability
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary assessment of network conditions and data characteristics before transmission begins. It pre-determines whether to transmit data based on predicted transmission reliability, avoiding initiation of transmissions that are likely to fail in weak signal environments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the parameter of transmission decision by introducing a predictive assessment step that evaluates network conditions and data characteristics. This parameter change allows the system to adapt transmission behavior based on predicted reliability, avoiding bandwidth-consuming re-transmissions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Loss of information

If large data files are transmitted over mobile equipment radio networks, then data completeness is improved, but transmission reliability deteriorates due to network interruptions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata completenessVSAvoidtransmission reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary assessment of network conditions and data characteristics before transmission begins. It pre-determines whether to transmit data based on predicted transmission reliability, avoiding initiation of transmissions that are likely to fail in weak signal environments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the parameter of transmission decision by introducing a predictive assessment step that evaluates network conditions and data characteristics. This parameter change allows the system to adapt transmission behavior based on predicted reliability, avoiding bandwidth-consuming re-transmissions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS7987027B2Systems for processing machine health information
Publication Date: 2011.07.26 CATERPILLAR INC
  • US7987027B2 patent drawing
  • US7987027B2 patent drawing
  • US7987027B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods and systems are provided for providing machine health information. In one embodiment, a machine may include a storage device that is configured to store collected machine health data. The storage device has a module that is configured to determine a data characteristic and a communication characteristic. The storage device is further configured to determine, based on the data characteristic and the communication characteristic, whether to transmit a set of machine health data to an off-board system. Further, the storage device is coupled to a transmitter that is configured to transmit the set of machine health data to the off-board system.