Multi-Sensor Health Platform with ML-Powered Energy Scheduling

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current healthcare sensors lack precision, coordination, and personalized insights for health monitoring, failing to adequately detect health issues or provide timely interventions due to limited data metrics, poor data coordination with daily routines, and inadequate power management, leading to low adoption and effectiveness in daily life.

Innovation Solution

A multi-sensor health monitoring platform utilizing machine learning to predict patient needs and trends, scheduling sensor recharging, and activating sensors based on predicted energy requirements, integrating non-invasive and wearable sensors for continuous data collection and personalized health insights, with automated power management and data transfer for at-home monitoring.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If multiple healthcare sensors are deployed for continuous monitoring, then measurement precision and data completeness improve, but device complexity and power consumption increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehealth monitoring precisionVSAvoidsensor coordination complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system segments sensor management by creating independent sensor modules that can be individually configured, activated, and managed. Each sensor operates as a separate entity with its own power and data management, reducing the complexity of coordinating multiple sensors while maintaining comprehensive health monitoring capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The platform implements a universal sensor management system that can handle multiple types of sensors (wearable, non-wearable, implanted) through a common architecture. This multi-functional approach allows the same system to manage diverse sensor types without increasing complexity, supporting various health monitoring functions simultaneously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Loss of information

If multiple sensors operate continuously for personalized health tracking, then health insights quality improves, but energy consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepersonalized health information completenessVSAvoidsensor energy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adjusts sensor operation based on real-time conditions, patient needs, and energy availability. Sensors can be activated or deactivated according to health events, activity levels, and battery status, ensuring continuous monitoring when needed while conserving energy during stable periods, thus maintaining information completeness without constant power consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The platform changes operational parameters of sensors based on predicted patient needs and activity trends. Machine learning models adjust sampling rates, activation thresholds, and data collection frequency dynamically, allowing the system to maintain high-quality health insights while adapting energy consumption to actual monitoring requirements rather than operating at maximum capacity continuously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If sensors are activated based on continuous monitoring needs, then health detection capability improves, but power consumption and battery life worsen

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehealth issue detection reliabilityVSAvoidsensor battery life
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDuration of action of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary actions by predicting patient needs and activity trends before they occur. Machine learning models analyze historical data and current patterns to anticipate when sensors will be needed, pre-configuring sensor activation schedules and power management strategies. This allows the system to maintain reliable health detection by having sensors ready when needed while avoiding unnecessary continuous operation that would drain batteries.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

4Ease of operation

If wearable sensors are made lightweight and comfortable for daily use, then ease of operation improves, but precision and power capacity deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewearable sensor comfortVSAvoidhealth data precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The platform merges data from multiple lightweight wearable sensors with non-wearable and implanted sensors to achieve comprehensive and precise health monitoring. Individual wearable sensors remain simple and comfortable, but their combined data, when integrated with other sensor types through the platform's coordination system, provides high-precision health insights that compensate for the limitations of single lightweight sensors.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS12014816B2Multi-sensor platform for health monitoring
Publication Date: 2024.06.18 INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINE CORPORATION
  • US12014816B2 patent drawing
  • US12014816B2 patent drawing
  • US12014816B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A mechanism is provided in a data processing system to implement a multi-sensor health monitoring platform. The mechanism applies a machine learning model to predict patient needs and patient activity trends based on physiological features and activity features of the patient. The mechanism applies the machine learning model to predict energy requirements for a plurality of medical sensors based on the predicted patient needs and patient activity trends. The mechanism schedules recharging of the plurality of medical sensors based on the predicted energy requirements and identifying one or more sensors to set to an activate state based on the predicted patient needs and patient activity trends. The mechanism collecting sensor data from the one or more sensors and applies the machine learning model to generate a point-of-care recommendation based on the collected sensor data.