Health Care Apparatus Non-Invasive Blood Glucose Pattern Analysis

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current methods for monitoring diet and blood glucose levels are burdensome and prone to skipped data, increasing stress and requiring direct recording, which is not efficient for individuals managing health conditions like diabetes and high blood pressure.

Innovation Solution

A healthcare apparatus and method that generates blood glucose patterns over different time periods, calculates a personalized glycemic index using non-invasive detection methods like Raman spectroscopy, and correlates this index with biomedical information and exercise data to provide personalized dietary guidance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of information

If direct recording of diet content and amount is implemented by each person, then diet monitoring data can be obtained, but user burden and stress increase and data may be skipped

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvediet monitoring dataVSAvoiduser burden
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system automatically monitors blood glucose levels and detects meal intake patterns without requiring active user participation. The blood glucose sensor continuously measures glucose levels, and the processor automatically identifies meal events based on glucose pattern changes, eliminating the need for manual diet recording while reducing user burden to simple activities like wearing the device and taking glucose tablets.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the mechanical/manual system of direct user recording with an automated biochemical detection system. Blood glucose sensors continuously monitor glucose levels, and the processor uses algorithms to detect meal intake based on glucose pattern changes, substituting manual recording with automated physiological measurement and analysis.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Measurement precision

If blood glucose level detection is performed frequently and continuously, then accurate glycemic index calculation is achieved, but device complexity and measurement burden increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveblood glucose level detection accuracyVSAvoiddetection system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses disposable glucose tablets that are consumed during the measurement process. Each test requires the user to ingest a glucose tablet, and the sensor detects the resulting blood glucose response. This disposable approach simplifies the device design compared to reusable complex sensors while maintaining measurement accuracy through standardized glucose challenges.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of continuous monitoring requiring complex devices, the system uses periodic blood glucose measurements at specific time points after glucose tablet ingestion. The processor analyzes blood glucose levels at predetermined intervals (e.g., 15, 30, 60, 120 minutes) to calculate the glycemic index, reducing device complexity while maintaining measurement precision through strategic sampling.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The apparatus simplifies the monitoring of blood glucose levels and dietary effects, allowing for accurate personalized glycemic index calculation and dietary recommendations, reducing user burden and improving health management.

Implementation Method 1

The detecting may include using at least one among Raman spectroscopy, infrared absorption spectroscopy, and a radio frequency analysis method.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRaman spectroscopy:

Implementation Method 2

The detecting may include using at least one among Raman spectroscopy, infrared absorption spectroscopy, and a radio frequency analysis method.

Methodology Applied
Scientific Effectinfrared absorption spectroscopy: Absorption Spectroscopy

Data Source

PatentUS10182749B2Health care apparatus and operating method thereof
Publication Date: 2019.01.22 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US10182749B2 patent drawing
  • US10182749B2 patent drawing
  • US10182749B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A health care apparatus and an operating method thereof are provided. The method includes generating a first blood glucose pattern of an examinee that indicates a blood glucose level of the examinee over a first period of time, generating a second blood glucose pattern of the examinee that indicates the blood glucose level of the examinee over a second period of time, generating a third blood glucose pattern of the examinee that indicates the blood glucose level of the examinee over a third period of time, and calculating a glycemic index of the examinee based on the first blood glucose pattern, the second blood glucose pattern, and the third blood glucose pattern.