Hearing Aid Power Management via Wear and Sound Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Hearing aids have limited battery capacity due to miniaturization, leading to high power consumption, and existing solutions do not effectively manage power usage based on user wear and sound signal magnitude.

Innovation Solution

A method and apparatus for a hearing aid that determines operation modes based on user wear and sound signal magnitude, switching to low power modes when not in use or when sound signals are weak, using a processor and wear sensing module to manage power consumption.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Weight of moving object

If the hearing aid is miniaturized to be installed in the user's ear, then the portability and comfort are improved, but the battery capacity is limited leading to high power consumption

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehearing aid sizeVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Weight of moving objectVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The hearing aid dynamically switches between different operation modes (first low power mode, second low power mode, and normal mode) based on real-time detection of user wear status and sound signal magnitude, optimizing power consumption according to actual usage conditions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes operational parameters by adjusting the power mode based on detected conditions - switching between first low power mode when not worn, second low power mode when worn but no sound detected, and normal mode when sound signals are present, thereby adapting power consumption to operational needs

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If the hearing aid operates continuously to correct hearing, then the hearing correction function is maintained, but unnecessary power consumption occurs when not worn or in quiet environments

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehearing correction functionVSAvoidunnecessary power consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The hearing aid automatically detects whether it is being worn and whether sound signals are present, then autonomously switches operation modes without user intervention, enabling the device to self-optimize power consumption based on actual usage conditions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses feedback from the microphone to detect sound signal magnitude and from the wear detection module to determine if the device is being worn, then adjusts operation mode based on this feedback to eliminate unnecessary power consumption

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentEP2894881B1Apparatus and method for reducing power consumption in hearing aid
Publication Date: 2019.04.17 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • EP2894881B1 patent drawingFigure 1A
  • EP2894881B1 patent drawingFigure 1B
  • EP2894881B1 patent drawingFigure 2

AI summary

An apparatus and method for reducing power consumption in a hearing aid are provided. The apparatus includes the processes of identifying a magnitude of an input sound pressure applied to a microphone of the hearing aid and deciding an operation mode of the hearing aid based on the magnitude of the input sound pressure.