Hearing Aid Noise Program Selection via Spatio-Temporal Zone Mapping

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing hearing aids often require time-consuming analysis of environmental noises to adjust operating parameters, and purely location-dependent settings fail to account for time-based changes in noise situations, leading to suboptimal performance.

Innovation Solution

A method that recognizes the current noise situation by determining both location and time, using a characteristic noise map to select and set the appropriate program for the hearing aid, thereby optimizing settings based on both parameters.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If time-consuming analysis of environmental noises is performed to adjust operating parameters, then the accuracy of noise situation recognition is improved, but the response time and productivity deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenoise situation recognition accuracyVSAvoidresponse speed
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by pre-dividing the environment into noise zones with predetermined noise characteristics before the hearing aid is used. During operation, the hearing aid only needs to determine which pre-defined zone the user is in, rather than analyzing environmental noises in real-time. This pre-processing of noise environment data enables fast zone-based program selection without time-consuming noise analysis, resolving the contradiction between recognition accuracy and response speed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Device complexity

If purely location-dependent settings are used, then the device complexity is reduced, but the adaptability to time-based noise changes deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol mechanism simplicityVSAvoidtime-based noise adaptation
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extends the traditional location-based control by adding a time dimension to create a spatio-temporal noise zone concept. Each noise zone is characterized not only by spatial boundaries but also by time-dependent noise profiles. The hearing aid determines both the user's location and the current time, then selects appropriate programs based on the combination of these factors. This dimensional extension maintains relative control simplicity while significantly improving adaptability to time-based noise changes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Measurement precision

If extensive noise analysis is performed, then the program selection accuracy is improved, but the energy consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprogram selection accuracyVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by pre-characterizing noise zones with typical noise profiles and appropriate hearing aid programs before actual use. Instead of performing extensive real-time noise analysis that consumes significant energy, the hearing aid simply determines the user's zone and time, then retrieves the pre-determined program settings. This approach maintains accurate program selection while dramatically reducing energy consumption during operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS10701493B2Method of operating a hearing aid, and hearing aid
Publication Date: 2020.06.30 SIVANTOS PTE LTD
  • US10701493B2 patent drawing
  • US10701493B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for the operation of a hearing aid is disclosed. The hearing aid can be worn by a user and contains a number of programs each of which is as-signed to a respective noise situation. A current noise situation is recognized both depending on the location and depending on time. Whichever program is assigned to the current noise situation is selected and set. A corresponding hearing aid is also disclosed.