Hearing Analysis Apparatus Tinnitus Region Localization

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for tinnitus analysis, such as those described in Korean Patent Publication No. 10-0647310, face challenges in accurately determining the tinnitus region and identifying the point of origin along the sound path.

Innovation Solution

The proposed apparatus and method for hearing analysis involve generating pure tone and complex tone signals at predetermined frequencies, analyzing auditory reactions to these signals, and comparing pure tone recognition information with complex tone recognition information to accurately determine tinnitus regions and their point of origin.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a pure tone signal is used for tinnitus testing, then the testing process is simple, but the accuracy of determining tinnitus region and origin is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetesting process simplicityVSAvoidtinnitus region determination accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The invention segments the tinnitus detection process by using multiple types of tone signals (pure tone, complex tone, and notched pure tone) instead of relying on a single pure tone signal. Each signal type provides different information about the tinnitus condition, allowing for more precise localization of the tinnitus region and origin while maintaining a systematic and organized testing approach.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The invention changes the parameters of the test signals by introducing complex tones with different harmonic components and notched pure tones with specific frequency exclusions. These parameter variations in the signal composition enable more accurate identification of tinnitus characteristics and origin points while keeping the testing procedure structured and manageable.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Measurement precision

If multiple types of tone signals are used for hearing analysis, then the accuracy of tinnitus detection is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetinnitus detection accuracyVSAvoidsignal generation system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The signal generation part is designed with multi-functionality to produce multiple types of tone signals (pure tone, complex tone, notched pure tone) using a unified system architecture. This universal design allows the same device to generate various signal types required for comprehensive tinnitus analysis without requiring separate dedicated systems for each signal type, thereby improving detection accuracy while controlling device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS12251216B2Apparatus and method for hearing analysis
Publication Date: 2025.03.18 RHAS TEL CO LTD
  • US12251216B2 patent drawing
  • US12251216B2 patent drawing
  • US12251216B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An apparatus and method for hearing analysis including a frequency setting part for setting a predetermined frequency at which there is a possibility of tinnitus of the subject; a signal generation part generates a pure tone signal of the set frequency and increase or decrease the level of the generated pure tone signal, and generates a complex tone signal including the frequency of the pure tone signal and increase or decrease a level of the generated complex tone signal; and a hearing analysis part to analyze hearing by using a pure tone recognition information and a complex tone recognition information of the subject obtained in reaction to the pure tone signal and the complex tone signal generated by the signal generation part. As a result, the apparatus and method can accurately determine the tinnitus region and also provide information from which point of the sound path the tinnitus originates.