Hearing Device ANC Fitting for Speech Recognition Balance

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Solution Overview

Problem

Hearing devices, particularly for users with hidden hearing loss, often fail to optimize settings for improved speech recognition and reduced environmental awareness, leading to issues like the Lombard effect and inadequate sound level adjustments.

Innovation Solution

A system and method that determines an optimal active noise cancellation (ANC) strength by presenting audio prompts at varying levels during a fitting session, assessing speech recognition, and adjusting settings to balance speech recognition and environmental awareness.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If active noise cancellation strength is increased to improve speech recognition, then speech recognition is improved, but environmental awareness is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespeech recognitionVSAvoidenvironmental awareness
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adjusts ANC strength based on the user's speech recognition performance and environmental awareness requirements. The processor modifies the ANC strength parameter in real-time during the fitting session, transitioning from a static setting to a dynamic adaptation process that optimizes both speech recognition and environmental awareness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the ANC strength parameter based on measured speech recognition levels and user feedback. By adjusting this key parameter during the fitting session, the system optimizes the balance between speech recognition improvement and maintaining environmental awareness, resolving the contradiction through parameter optimization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Measurement precision

If sound level is reduced to improve speech recognition in noise, then speech recognition is improved, but the Lombard effect increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespeech recognitionVSAvoidLombard effect
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses feedback from speech recognition level measurements to adjust sound levels and ANC strength. By continuously monitoring speech recognition performance and user responses, the processor adjusts parameters to improve speech recognition while preventing excessive sound level reduction that would trigger the Lombard effect.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system applies preliminary anti-action by preemptively adjusting sound levels and ANC strength to prevent the Lombard effect before it occurs. During the fitting session, the system proactively optimizes parameters to avoid the harmful feedback loop where reduced sound levels cause users to speak softer, which then requires even further reduction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

3Ease of operation

If self-fitting is enabled to improve ease of operation, then ease of operation is improved, but optimization for all hearing profiles is inadequate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveself-fitting capabilityVSAvoidhearing profile optimization
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system enables self-service fitting where users can perform their own fitting sessions using the audio prompt system. The processor guides users through the process automatically, allowing them to adjust settings without requiring a hearing care professional, thus improving ease of operation while maintaining optimization capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary actions by pre-programming multiple audio prompts at different presentation levels and ANC strengths. During self-fitting, users sequentially evaluate these pre-prepared prompts, and the processor automatically determines optimal settings based on user responses, enabling comprehensive optimization without professional intervention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Improves hearing device fitting by optimizing ANC strength for enhanced speech recognition and reduced Lombard effect, ensuring appropriate sound levels in different environments.

Implementation Method 1

determining a speech recognition level for each audio prompt of the plurality of audio prompts; and setting a particular active noise canceling (ANC) strength for use in a normal operation mode

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectActive noise cancellation: Acoustic Absorption

Data Source

PatentUS20260032395A1Systems and Methods for Facilitating Fitting of a Hearing Device With Active Noise Cancellation
Publication Date: 2026.01.29 SONOVA AG
  • US20260032395A1 patent drawing
  • US20260032395A1 patent drawing
  • US20260032395A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An exemplary method includes a hearing system directing, during a fitting session during which the hearing system operates in accordance with a fitting mode, the hearing system to provide to the user a plurality of audio prompts at a plurality of different presentation levels, determining, for the plurality of audio prompts, a plurality of speech recognition levels, each speech recognition level of the plurality of speech recognition levels corresponding to a respective presentation level of the plurality of different presentation levels, and setting, based on the plurality of speech recognition levels, a particular active noise canceling (ANC) strength for use in a normal operation mode of the hearing system subsequent to the fitting session for the user.