Hearing Device Semi-Automatic Adjustment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing hearing devices lack the ability to effectively account for subjective user perception when adjusting parameters, often resulting in compromises that either fail to improve sound quality or introduce undesirable artifacts, as they rely on objective features and mid-setting parameters.

Innovation Solution

A semi-automatic method and device that automatically analyzes the hearing situation to set signal processing parameters within a first range where artifacts are imperceptible, allowing manual adjustment to a second range where artifacts are acceptable, enabling individualized matching of performance features to user needs.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If automatic parameter adjustment is used based on objective features, then the system can operate adaptively to hearing situations, but the subjective user perception is not taken into account resulting in compromised settings

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptive operation to hearing situationVSAvoidsubjective user perception
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically switches between automatic and manual adjustment modes. The automatic mode provides adaptive operation based on objective hearing situation analysis, while the manual mode allows subjective user perception input. This dynamic switching resolves the contradiction by enabling both adaptive operation and subjective consideration at different times.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an intermediary mechanism (the adjustable parameter range with artifact threshold) that mediates between automatic system control and manual user adjustment. This intermediary allows the system to operate adaptively while providing a pathway for users to override settings when subjective perception differs from objective measurements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If strong algorithm effects are applied to improve sound quality and speech intelligibility, then hearing aid performance is enhanced, but undesirable artifacts are generated that may outweigh benefits

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesound quality and speech intelligibilityVSAvoidundesirable artifacts
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the parameter range available for adjustment. By allowing users to access a second parameter range beyond the automatically determined first range, the system enables stronger algorithm effects that improve sound quality while accepting that artifacts may exceed the automatically calculated threshold. This parameter change resolves the contradiction by allowing users to choose higher performance settings with acceptable artifact levels.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The system applies partial action in automatic mode (staying within artifact thresholds) but allows excessive action in manual mode (exceeding thresholds when users accept artifacts for improved performance). This partial/excessive action approach resolves the contradiction by enabling strong algorithm effects when users are willing to tolerate associated artifacts.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

3Ease of operation

If mid parameter settings are provided as compromise solutions, then both automatic operation and user acceptance are maintained, but the full bandwidth of performance features cannot be exploited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser acceptanceVSAvoidfull bandwidth of performance features
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically expands the available parameter range from the restricted first range to the broader second range when users activate manual adjustment. This dynamic range expansion allows exploitation of the full bandwidth of performance features while maintaining user acceptance through voluntary override of automatic settings.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS8224002B2Method for the semi-automatic adjustment of a hearing device, and a corresponding hearing device
Publication Date: 2012.07.17 SIVANTOS GMBH
  • US8224002B2 patent drawing
  • US8224002B2 patent drawing
  • US8224002B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The object is to take better account of subjective perceptions when setting a hearing device or a communication system, especially a hearing aid. Therefore, an automatic setting of the hearing device by automatically analyzing the hearing situation in which the hearing device is located, and automatic setting of a parameter of the signal processing device of the hearing device relative to the hearing situation in a first parameter range is provided. In addition, manual setting of the parameter of the signal processing device to a value in a second parameter range outside the first parameter range takes place, with the automatic setting in the first parameter range being ended by this. With this semi-automatic control, the user can find an individual compromise between effectiveness and artifacts of a signal processing.