Portable Hearing Device Test System with Acoustic Calibration Cavity

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional hearing aid calibration systems are cumbersome, costly, and complex, making them unsuitable for non-expert users in home or non-clinical settings, as they require specialized instruments and professional intervention.

Innovation Solution

A portable hearing device test system with a built-in acoustic calibration cavity and processor that allows users to perform self-calibration by comparing calibration signals with reference levels, eliminating the need for costly and complex equipment.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If conventional hearing aid analyzers are used, then calibration accuracy is maintained, but device complexity and cost increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecalibration accuracyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts only the essential calibration function from complex conventional hearing aid analyzers. The portable test unit includes minimal necessary components: a test microphone, acoustic calibration cavity, and processor, eliminating unnecessary features while maintaining calibration accuracy through selective extraction of core functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a simplified copy of the calibration function that replicates essential measurement capabilities without copying the full complexity of conventional analyzers. The portable test unit copies only the critical calibration pathway, using a test microphone and acoustic cavity to reproduce necessary measurement functions in a compact form.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

2Measurement precision

If conventional hearing aid analyzers are used, then calibration validation is achieved, but manufacturing cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecalibration validationVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs cost-effective components that can be manufactured affordably, including a simple acoustic calibration cavity and basic test microphone. These components are designed to be inexpensive enough for consumer-level devices while maintaining sufficient calibration validation capability, replacing expensive conventional analyzer components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates an affordable replication of calibration validation functionality using simplified hardware and software implementation. The portable test unit copies the essential validation function without requiring expensive specialized equipment, achieving cost reduction through functional replication with budget-friendly components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

3Object-affected harmful factors

If large insulated boxes and standardized acoustic couplers are used, then acoustic isolation is maintained, but device size and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveacoustic isolationVSAvoiddevice size
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts only the essential acoustic isolation function from large insulated boxes and standardized couplers. The acoustic calibration cavity provides minimal necessary isolation for calibration frequencies, eliminating excessive insulation material and large physical dimensions while maintaining sufficient acoustic separation for accurate measurement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies acoustic isolation properties locally rather than globally throughout the entire device. The acoustic calibration cavity provides targeted acoustic separation only where needed for the test microphone and calibration signals, rather than insulating the entire device, reducing overall size while maintaining necessary isolation at the measurement point.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables non-expert users to easily and affordably validate the calibration of their hearing devices at home, reducing the need for professional intervention and costly equipment, while ensuring accurate calibration within a reference range.

Implementation Method 1

The test microphone may be configured to produce a calibration signal input responsive to acoustic calibration stimuli provided by the speaker

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAcoustic calibration: Acoustics

Implementation Method 2

The portable test unit may include a coupler at an opening to the acoustic calibration cavity. The coupler may be configured to receive the hearing device or an acoustic adapter at least partially therein

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAcoustic transmission: Acoustics

Data Source

PatentUS10045128B2Hearing device test system for non-expert user at home and non-clinical settings
Publication Date: 2018.08.07 HIMPP
  • US10045128B2 patent drawing
  • US10045128B2 patent drawing
  • US10045128B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A hearing device test system for use by a non-expert user may include a hearing device comprising a sound processor and a speaker and a portable test unit including a test microphone acoustically coupled to an exterior of the portable test unit via an acoustic calibration cavity. The portable test unit may include a coupler at an opening to the acoustic calibration cavity configured to receive the hearing device at least partially therein and the test microphone may be configured to produce a calibration signal input responsive to acoustic calibration stimuli provided by the speaker of the hearing device. The hearing device test system may also include a processor associated therewith and configured to measure a level of the calibration signal input.