Hearing Instrument Authentication Protocol for Signal Security

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Solution Overview

Problem

There is a need for a hearing instrument capable of authenticating the transmitter of broadcasted messages in public places to ensure that only trusted sources are heard by the user, while minimizing distractions from unauthorized transmitters.

Innovation Solution

A hearing instrument equipped with a radio for receiving broadcasted messages and an authenticator that verifies the transmitter's identity through encryption or digital certificates, converting the message into an acoustic signal only if authentication is successful, and optionally muting or attenuating other signals to prioritize the authenticated message.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of information

If the hearing instrument receives broadcasted messages from multiple transmitters, then the user can access more information, but the user cannot distinguish between authenticated and unauthenticated messages

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinformation from authenticated transmittersVSAvoidauthentication of transmitter
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by implementing authentication verification before the message is converted to acoustic signal and presented to the user. The authenticator checks the signature in advance, and only authenticated messages are processed further, ensuring that reliable information is delivered while filtering out unauthenticated sources.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If the hearing instrument blocks messages from unauthenticated transmitters, then the reliability of received information is improved, but the user may miss important announcements from legitimate sources

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveauthentication of transmitterVSAvoidimportant announcements
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements feedback by continuously monitoring incoming broadcasted messages, verifying their authentication status, and dynamically controlling the conversion to acoustic signals based on authentication results. This feedback mechanism ensures that only authenticated messages are presented to the user, maintaining reliability while preserving important information from legitimate sources.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Loss of information

If the hearing instrument converts all received messages into acoustic signals, then no information is lost, but the user cannot identify which messages are from trusted sources

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebroadcasted messagesVSAvoididentification of transmitter authenticity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by performing authentication verification before converting messages to acoustic signals. The authenticator checks the signature in advance, and only authenticated messages are processed further, ensuring that reliable information is delivered while filtering out unauthenticated sources.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

4Reliability

If the hearing instrument implements authentication verification, then the security and reliability of message reception is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveauthentication of transmitterVSAvoidauthentication protocol implementation
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an intermediary component - the authenticator - that acts as a mediator between the radio receiver and the converter. This dedicated authentication module verifies signatures and controls message flow, implementing security functionality in a modular way that improves reliability while managing device complexity through functional separation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS10652673B2Hearing instrument with an authentication protocol
Publication Date: 2020.05.12 GN HEARING AS
  • US10652673B2 patent drawing
  • US10652673B2 patent drawing
  • US10652673B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A hearing instrument includes: a radio for reception of a broadcasted message; an authenticator configured for authentication of a transmitter of the broadcasted message; and a receiver configured for converting the broadcasted message into an acoustic signal for transmission towards an eardrum of a user of the hearing instrument upon successful authentication of the transmitter of the broadcasted message.