Heartbeat-Based Secure Component for Telecommunication Device Theft Prevention

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Solution Overview

Problem

The increasing theft of telecommunication devices, such as smartphones, poses challenges for users and service providers due to the ease of theft and resale, as well as the risk of stolen devices being used to access valuable personal or commercial data.

Innovation Solution

A secure component within the telecommunication device, located in the boot loader, trusted execution environment, or embedded subscriber identity module, determines a threshold time since a heartbeat communication from a remote server and responds by preventing access to services or deleting user data, with configurable settings and user authentication options.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If telecommunication devices are made easily accessible and usable, then user convenience and service utilization are improved, but the risk of theft and unauthorized use increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice usabilityVSAvoidtheft risk
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary actions by establishing heartbeat communication protocols before theft occurs. The secure component continuously monitors for heartbeat signals from the authorized user device, and preemptively disables services or deletes data when the absence of heartbeat communication exceeds the threshold period, preventing unauthorized use before it can fully occur.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements feedback mechanisms through continuous heartbeat communication between the authorized user device and the telecommunication device. The secure component receives feedback in the form of heartbeat signals, and when feedback is absent for the threshold period, the system automatically responds by disabling services or deleting data, creating a closed-loop security mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Reliability

If services remain continuously accessible on telecommunication devices, then service availability is improved, but data security and unauthorized access prevention deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice availabilityVSAvoiddata security
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary protective actions by setting up the heartbeat monitoring mechanism in advance. When the threshold period elapses without heartbeat communication, the secure component proactively disables services or deletes data before unauthorized access can compromise security, thus preventing information loss before it occurs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically adjusts service availability based on real-time heartbeat communication status. Services remain accessible when heartbeat signals are received within the threshold period, but are automatically disabled when the threshold is exceeded, creating a dynamic security mechanism that balances availability and protection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Duration of action of moving object

If the threshold period for disabling services is extended, then service availability is improved, but the response time to prevent unauthorized use increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice availability durationVSAvoidresponse delay
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of moving objectVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system allows dynamic adjustment of the threshold period parameter to balance service availability and response time. By configuring the threshold period appropriately, the system can extend service availability while still maintaining timely response to potential theft, optimizing the trade-off between these two parameters.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS10601978B2Telecommunication device utilization based on heartbeat communication
Publication Date: 2020.03.24 T MOBILE US INC
  • US10601978B2 patent drawing
  • US10601978B2 patent drawing
  • US10601978B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A secure component of a telecommunication device is described herein. The secure component is configured to determine that a threshold amount of time has passed since reception of a heartbeat communication from a remote telecommunication server. In response to determining that the threshold amount of time has passed, the secure component performs at least one of preventing access to one or more services of the telecommunication device or deleting user data from the telecommunication device.