refrigerator

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing refrigerators face challenges in accurately detecting the temperature of the refrigerant within the refrigerant tube, which affects the efficiency and performance of the refrigeration cycle.

Innovation Solution

A refrigerator design that includes a heat exchanger with a refrigerant tube and a temperature sensor, where a fixing device securely attaches the temperature sensor to the guide tube, allowing direct contact and accurate temperature detection of the refrigerant, and a control unit manages the blower fan based on temperature differences between the refrigerant outlet and the compartment.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If a temperature sensor is disposed on the inlet-side or outlet-side of the heat exchanger, then the refrigerant temperature can be detected, but the detection accuracy is insufficient due to indirect contact

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverefrigerant temperature detection accuracyVSAvoidsensor mounting structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

A guide tube is introduced as an intermediary component that bridges the temperature sensor and the refrigerant tube. The guide tube makes direct contact with the refrigerant tube, allowing thermal conduction from the refrigerant to the sensor through the guide tube, thereby improving detection accuracy while maintaining a manageable structural complexity through modular design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Measurement precision

If the temperature sensor is placed in direct contact with the refrigerant tube, then detection accuracy improves, but the device complexity and installation difficulty increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverefrigerant temperature detection accuracyVSAvoidsensor installation ease
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The mounting structure is segmented into distinct functional components: a guide tube for thermal contact, a fixing device with first and second fixing parts for secure attachment, and a temperature sensor. This segmentation allows each component to be optimized independently and simplifies installation by allowing pre-assembly of the guide tube and sensor before mounting to the refrigerant tube.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Reliability

If a fixing device is used to secure the guide tube and sensor, then detection stability improves, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemperature detection stabilityVSAvoidfixing device structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The fixing device merges multiple functions into a single integrated component: the first fixing part secures the guide tube, the second fixing part secures the temperature sensor, and both are connected through a unified structure. This merging ensures stable thermal contact and reliable sensor positioning while avoiding the need for multiple separate fastening components, thereby maintaining reasonable structural complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design enables precise refrigerant temperature detection, efficient operation of the refrigeration cycle, and reduced power consumption by utilizing waste heat, improving the overall performance and energy efficiency of the refrigerator.

Implementation Method 1

a fixing device for fixing a guide tube disposed on an inlet-side or outlet-side of the refrigerant tube and the temperature sensor in a state where the guide tube is in contact with the temperature sensor

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Implementation Method 2

a heat exchanger including a refrigerant tube in which a refrigerant flows and a heat exchange fin in which the refrigerant tube is inserted

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat exchange: Heat Exchanger

Implementation Method 3

the refrigerant is heat-exchanged with external air

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectConvection: Convection

Data Source

PatentEP3757492B1refrigerator
Publication Date: 2023.05.03 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • EP3757492B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3757492B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3757492B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

Provided is a heat exchanger assembly for a refrigerator (10). The heat exchanger (50) assembly includes a heat exchanger provided on one side of a refrigerator body (11), the heat exchanger (50) including a refrigerant tube (51) in which a refrigerant flows and a heat exchange fin (53) in which the refrigerant tube (51) is inserted, a temperature sensor (150) disposed on an inlet-side or outlet-side of the heat exchanger (50) to detect a temperature of the refrigerant, and a fixing device (100) for fixing a guide tube (80) disposed on an inlet-side or outlet-side of the refrigerant tube (51) and the temperature sensor (150) in a state where the guide tube (80) is in contact with the temperature sensor (150).