Heat Exchanger with Withdrawable Pipe Frame for Simplified Maintenance

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional heat exchanging apparatuses of the falling liquid film type face difficulties in cleaning and maintenance due to the attachment of the heat transfer medium circulation pipe to a housing, which hinders efficient heat exchange and increases labor requirements.

Innovation Solution

A heat exchanging apparatus with a boxy case that includes a heat exchange unit with a spirally wound heat transfer medium circulation pipe, where the pipe is fixed to the inner surface of a lid member via a frame formed by bar-like members, allowing for easy withdrawal and repositioning for maintenance and ensuring uniform contact for enhanced heat exchange efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of repair

If the heat transfer medium circulation pipe is attached to a housing, then the heat exchange structure is stable and fixed, but it becomes difficult to clean and maintain the pipe

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning and maintenanceVSAvoidattachment structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of repairVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The heat transfer medium circulation pipe is divided into a fixed end and a movable end, allowing the movable end to be detached from the housing for cleaning and maintenance while the fixed end remains attached to maintain structural stability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The movable end of the heat transfer medium circulation pipe can be extracted from the housing opening for cleaning and maintenance purposes, while the fixed end remains attached to maintain the heat exchange structure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Ease of repair

If the heat transfer medium circulation pipe is made movable for maintenance, then cleaning becomes easier, but the positioning accuracy and heat exchange efficiency may deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemaintenance accessibilityVSAvoidpositioning accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of repairVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

A positioning mechanism acts as an intermediary between the movable end of the pipe and the housing, ensuring that when the pipe is reattached after maintenance, it returns to its precise original position for optimal heat exchange efficiency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The positioning mechanism ensures that the movable end of the heat transfer medium circulation pipe returns to the same potential position relative to the housing, maintaining consistent heat exchange performance after maintenance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #12Equipotentiality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration simplifies cleaning and maintenance, improves heat exchange efficiency by ensuring uniform fluid distribution and contact, and maintains accurate positioning of the heat transfer medium circulation pipe, thereby enhancing the overall efficiency of the heat exchange process.

Implementation Method 1

heat exchange between heated fluid which is guided into the case and a heat transfer medium which circulates in the heat transfer medium circulation pipe

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat exchange: Heat Exchanger

Implementation Method 2

heat transfer medium circulation pipe that exchanges heat

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Implementation Method 3

heat transfer medium circulating in the heat transfer medium circulation pipe

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectConvection: Convection

Implementation Method 4

cooling high temperature fluid by heat exchange with a refrigerant such as tap water while the high temperature fluid is flown down in the liquid film form by its dead weight

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGravity: Gravitation

Data Source

PatentEP3410055B1Heat exchange device
Publication Date: 2020.12.09 HATAMOTO HIROSHI
  • EP3410055B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3410055B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3410055B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A case of a heat exchanging apparatus includes an opening section provided on the sidewall and a plate-like lid member for opening and closing the opening section. A heat exchange section of a heat transfer medium circulation pipe is fixed to the inner surface of a lid member via a frame body formed by combining bar-like members. When the lid member is at a position where the opening section is closed, the heat exchange section of the heat transfer medium circulation pipe is housed fixedly in the case, and when the lid member is at a position where the opening section is open, the heat exchange section of the heat transfer medium circulation pipe is withdrawn from the opening section out of the case. This can reduce labor for cleaning and maintenance of the apparatus effectively and improve efficiency of heat exchange of the apparatus.