Heat Generating Module for Folding Display Reliability

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing electronic devices face challenges in maintaining folding reliability at lower temperatures, particularly due to thermal issues that can lead to cracking and reduced durability when folded.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating a heat generating module within the input sensor of the electronic device, which includes a heat generating electrode and device that generates heat in proportion to resistance, connected to a sensing electrode and driven by a sensor driver, to selectively control heat emission based on temperature and frequency, thereby enhancing folding reliability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of energy

If the electronic device operates at lower temperatures, then energy consumption is reduced, but folding reliability deteriorates due to thermal issues causing cracking and reduced durability

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenergy consumptionVSAvoidfolding reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The heat generating module performs preliminary heating action before folding operations to maintain optimal temperature levels. By proactively generating heat in advance, the system prevents thermal-related cracking and durability issues that would otherwise occur during folding, thus maintaining reliability without requiring continuous high energy consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The heat generating module operates periodically rather than continuously, activating only when temperature conditions require heating. This periodic operation allows the device to maintain folding reliability through targeted thermal management while minimizing overall energy consumption by keeping the heating function dormant during adequate temperature periods.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

2Reliability

If a heat generating module is added to the input sensor, then folding reliability is improved through temperature maintenance, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefolding reliabilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The heat generating module is merged with the input sensor structure, sharing common elements such as the substrate and insulating layers. By combining these functions into a single integrated module rather than separate components, the patent reduces overall device complexity while still achieving the desired temperature maintenance for improved folding reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The input sensor structure serves multiple functions: it acts as both a sensing element and a platform for the heat generating module. The shared substrate, insulating layers, and electrode structures provide both sensing capability and thermal generation/management functions, thereby reducing the need for additional separate components and simplifying the overall device architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The heat generating module effectively increases the folding reliability of electronic devices by maintaining optimal temperatures, reducing the occurrence of cracks and improving durability during folding operations.

Implementation Method 1

a heat generating device disposed on the heat generating electrode and the second sensing electrode that electrically connects the heat generating electrode to the second sensing electrode... a conductor that generates heat in proportion to a resistance

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectJoule heating: Joule Heating

Data Source

PatentUS11861129B2Electronic device
Publication Date: 2024.01.02 SAMSUNG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US11861129B2 patent drawing
  • US11861129B2 patent drawing
  • US11861129B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An electronic device includes a display panel having a light emitting region and a non-light emitting region defined in the display panel, and including a light emitting device disposed in the light emitting region, an input sensor disposed on the display panel and including a first sensing electrode extending in a first direction and a second sensing electrode extending in a second direction crossing the first direction, and a heat generating module disposed on the input sensor. The heat generating module includes a heat generating electrode disposed in a layer the same as a layer for the first sensing electrode and the second sensing electrode, and a heat generating device disposed on the heat generating electrode and the second sensing electrode to electrically connect the heat generating electrode to the second sensing electrode.