Heat-Generating Panel Electrode Formation via Edge Curing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional methods for manufacturing heat-generating glass panels face issues such as extended curing times for electrically-conductive pastes, leading to energy loss and increased manufacturing costs, as well as high wiring costs and maintenance challenges due to the large number of heat-generating windows in collective housing.

Innovation Solution

A method involving fixing a metal strip on the electrically-conductive thin layer of a translucent panel, applying conductive paste, and using a heat-generating device with a flexible thin plate shape and elastic member to uniformly cure the paste, forming efficient electrodes with reduced energy loss and simplified wiring requirements.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of energy

If conventional hot air or far-infrared lamp curing methods are used for electrically-conductive paste, then the entire paste can be heated, but the curing time is extended and energy loss increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenergy lossVSAvoidcuring time
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The invention divides the heating process into segments by placing heating elements only at the edge regions of the plate where the conductive paste is applied. This segmented approach heats only the necessary areas through thermal conduction along the plate, rather than heating the entire plate surface, thereby reducing energy loss and curing time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The invention applies local quality by concentrating heating resources at the edge regions where paste application occurs. The heating elements are positioned specifically at these locations to provide localized heating, which then conducts thermal energy through the plate to cure the paste uniformly without requiring energy to heat the entire plate surface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Reliability

If a large number of heat-generating glass windows are installed in collective housing, then thermal insulation is improved, but wiring complexity and maintenance costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvethermal insulation performanceVSAvoidwiring complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention merges multiple heating circuits into a single unified circuit by connecting heating elements in parallel. This allows all heat-generating windows to be controlled through one power supply and control system, significantly reducing wiring complexity and maintenance requirements while maintaining thermal insulation performance across multiple windows.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This method allows for uniform curing of the conductive paste with reduced energy loss and lower manufacturing costs, while also minimizing wiring complexity and maintenance expenses by optimizing the heating process and electrode formation.

Implementation Method 1

an electrically-conductive thin layer is formed on the plate glass to cause the electrically-conductive thin layer to generate heat

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectJoule heating: Joule Heating

Implementation Method 2

contacting a heat-generating portion of the heating device at edges forming the two sides of the plate where the metal strip is fixed

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Data Source

PatentEP2296434B1Manufacturing method of heat-generating plate material, heat-generating plate material manufactured by the manufacturing method, plate-like structure, and heat-generating system
Publication Date: 2017.01.04 FIGLA
  • EP2296434B1 patent drawing
  • EP2296434B1 patent drawing
  • EP2296434B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A method of manufacturing a heat-generating panel 100 having a configuration in which an electrically-conductive thin layer 120 is provided on at least one surface of a translucent plate 110 and the electrically-conductive thin layer 120 is caused to generate heat by supplying electric power to the same. The method comprises fixing a metal strip 132 onto the electrically-conductive thin layer 120 formed on the plate 110 along each of opposing sides of the plate 110; applying an electrically-conductive paste 134 over each of the metal strips 132 to cover the same; contacting a heat-generating portion 220 of the heating device 200 at edges forming the two sides of the plate 110 where the metal strip 132 is fixed in a state in which a temperature of the heat-generating portion 220 is above a predetermined temperature, the heat-generating portion 220 being longer than at least a full length of the metal strip 132, and curing the electrically-conductive paste 134 to form electrodes having the metal strip and the electrically-conductive paste 134; and connecting a conductor wire 140 electrically to each of the electrodes 130.