Heat Pipe Structure With Bosses For Supporting Strength

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional thin heat pipe structures lack internal supporting strength, leading to potential collapse and reduced heat transfer performance due to compression of the wick structure, and exhibit low vapor-liquid circulation efficiency and production yield.

Innovation Solution

A heat pipe structure featuring a pipe body with a thin-sheet member and bosses, where the thin-sheet member has intersecting sections creating open spaces and bosses that enhance supporting strength and vapor-liquid circulation, allowing for improved capillary action and heat transfer.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If no internal supporting structure is provided in the thin heat pipe, then the structure remains simple and manufacturing is easy, but the heat pipe is subject to collapse and thermal expansion under pressure, reducing reliability

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesupporting strengthVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The supporting structure is segmented into multiple independent ribs extending from the first wall to the second wall, rather than using a single continuous support. This segmentation provides adequate structural strength while maintaining manufacturing simplicity and reducing overall complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses thin-sheet members forming the pipe body walls, which are flexible yet sufficiently strong when combined with the rib supports. This approach maintains the thin-profile advantage while achieving the required mechanical strength

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

2Strength

If the wick structure is compressed under pressure, then the structure remains compact, but the wick structure peels off from the inner wall surface, reducing heat transfer performance

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesupporting strengthVSAvoidheat transfer performance
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The ribs are positioned and dimensioned to prevent the wick structure from peeling off before pressure is applied. By providing preliminary support that counteracts the peeling force, the design prevents the harmful effect of wick detachment and maintains reliable heat transfer performance under operating conditions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

3Productivity

If only gravity or wick structure is used for liquid backflow, then the structure remains simple, but the vapor-liquid circulation efficiency is relatively low

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevapor-liquid circulation efficiencyVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The ribs are designed to dynamically respond to pressure differentials, providing enhanced support during high-pressure phases that correspond to high vapor generation rates. This dynamic adaptation improves circulation efficiency during peak operation without requiring complex active control mechanisms

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The wick structure utilizes porous material properties to enhance capillary action for liquid backflow. The porous structure provides sufficient capillary force to return condensed liquid to the hot end, improving circulation efficiency while maintaining structural simplicity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #31Porous materials

4Temperature

If the thin heat pipe structure is used, then the profile is low and heat transfer performance is improved, but the structure is subject to collapse and thermal expansion

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat transfer performanceVSAvoidsupporting strength
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The supporting ribs extend in the thickness dimension of the heat pipe, providing structural support perpendicular to the main heat transfer plane. This dimensional approach enables the thin heat pipe to maintain low profile while achieving adequate mechanical strength through strategic placement of support elements

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The enhanced structure provides increased supporting strength and heat transfer efficiency, enabling faster backflow of liquidized working fluid and improved capillary limit, thus overcoming the limitations of conventional heat pipes.

Implementation Method 1

improved capillary action and heat transfer

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCapillary action: Capillary Action

Implementation Method 2

vapor-liquid circulation efficiency

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhase change: Phase Change

Implementation Method 3

heat transfer efficiency

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat transfer: Conduction (thermal)

Data Source

PatentUS8757247B2Heat pipe structure
Publication Date: 2014.06.24 ASIA VITAL COMPONENTS CO LTD
  • US8757247B2 patent drawing
  • US8757247B2 patent drawing
  • US8757247B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A heat pipe structure includes a pipe body, a thin-sheet member, and a plurality of bosses. The pipe body internally defines a receiving space, in which a working fluid is provided. The thin-sheet member includes a plurality of first extended sections and a plurality of second extended sections. The first and the second extended sections are connected to and intersected with one another to thereby define a plurality of intersections and open spaces on the thin-sheet member. The bosses are provided on at least some of the intersections of the first and the second extended sections to provide supporting strength for the heat pipe structure as well as vapor-liquid circulation of the working fluid in the heat pipe structure.