Heat Pipe Fin Assembly Layout for Compact Thermal Modules

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional heat dissipation devices have inefficiencies due to unused heat transfer areas, reduced structural strength, increased manufacturing costs, and unsuitability for electronic products with limited internal space.

Innovation Solution

The thermal module features heat pipe groups with heat dissipating sections fully extended between radiating fin assemblies, eliminating the need for additional supporting members and enhancing structural strength, while maintaining close contact with radiating fins for efficient heat transfer.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Temperature

If heat pipes are bent at specific curvatures to extend into notches in radiating fin groups, then heat pipes can be positioned to cool heat sources, but unused waste areas are created between bent portions reducing heat transfer efficiency

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat dissipation capabilityVSAvoidheat transfer efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The heat pipe is divided into three distinct sections: a straight evaporating section, a bent heat transferring section, and a straight heat dissipating section. This segmentation allows each section to perform its specific function optimally while eliminating unused spaces between bent portions that were present in conventional designs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of bending the entire heat pipe or creating curved paths that leave gaps, the invention inverts the approach by using straight sections connected through a bent portion. The bent portion is minimized to only what is necessary for positioning, while the majority of the heat pipe remains straight to ensure full contact with radiating fins and maximize heat transfer efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

2Strength

If additional supporting members are added to radiating fin groups to provide structural strength, then structural integrity is improved, but manufacturing cost and device complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural strength of radiating fin groupVSAvoidnumber of supporting members
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The heat pipe serves multiple functions: it transfers heat from the heat source, acts as a structural support member for the radiating fin group, and dissipates heat through its straight sections. By making the heat pipe multi-functional, additional supporting members are eliminated, reducing manufacturing cost and device complexity while maintaining structural strength.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention merges the function of the heat pipe with the supporting structure of the radiating fin group. The heat pipe is integrated to provide both thermal management and mechanical support, combining what were previously separate components into a unified structure that reduces overall complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Temperature

If heat pipes are bent to extend into notches, then heat dissipation can be achieved, but the bent portions create inactive heat transfer zones reducing overall heat transfer distance

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat dissipationVSAvoidheat transfer distance
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSLength of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The heat pipe is segmented into straight evaporating and heat dissipating sections connected by a bent heat transferring section. This ensures that the majority of the heat pipe length remains straight and in contact with radiating fins, maximizing the active heat transfer distance while the bent portion is minimized to only what is necessary for positioning.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The straight sections of the heat pipe maintain continuous contact with the radiating fin groups, ensuring uninterrupted heat transfer along the entire length of the straight sections. This continuity of useful action maximizes heat transfer efficiency by eliminating inactive zones where heat would not be effectively dissipated.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design achieves improved heat transfer efficiency, reduced manufacturing costs, and enhanced structural strength, while being more compact and suitable for use in electronic products with limited space.

Implementation Method 1

Each of the heat pipes includes a heat absorbing section and a heat dissipating section formed at two opposite ends thereof

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat pipe: Heat Pipe

Implementation Method 2

The evaporating sections 9111 are connected to a water block 94A in contact with a heat source

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhase change: Phase Change

Implementation Method 3

a first radiating fin group 931, a second radiating fin group 932 and a third radiating fin group 933

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal radiation: Thermal Radiation

Implementation Method 4

The condensing sections 9112 are correspondingly extended into the upper notch 9314

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectConvection: Convection

Data Source

PatentUS12331999B2Thermal module
Publication Date: 2025.06.17 ASIA VITAL COMPONENTS CO LTD
  • US12331999B2 patent drawing
  • US12331999B2 patent drawing
  • US12331999B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A thermal module includes a radiating fin unit having a plurality of superposed radiating fin assemblies, and a plurality of groups of heat pipes. The heat pipes respectively have a heat absorbing section and a heat dissipating section formed at two opposite ends thereof. The heat absorbing sections in each heat pipe group is in contact with a heat source, and the heat dissipating sections in the same heat pipe group is sandwiched between two adjacent ones of the radiating fin assemblies. The thermal module is characterized in that the heat dissipating sections are horizontally extended through the radiating fin assemblies from one of two opposite shorter sides to another shorter side along two parallel longer sides thereof, such that the heat dissipating sections not only have a maximum contact area with the radiating fin assemblies, but also give the radiating fin unit an enhanced structural strength.