Heat pump and method thereof

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Heat pumps face efficiency issues and increased installation costs when outdoor temperatures drop, as they require interlocking with boilers for heating and hot water supply, leading to temporary heating function interruptions and difficulty in monitoring the operation of separate systems from different manufacturers.

Innovation Solution

A heat pump system with a controller that uses temperature sensors to determine if a boiler provides a heating function, allowing the heat pump to operate independently and interlock with boilers without communication, by calculating the rate of change of water temperature and controlling valves to manage refrigerant flow.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the heat pump and boiler interlock when outdoor temperature drops, then the heating function can be maintained, but the hot water supply function may be temporarily stopped and indoor temperature may lower

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheating function continuityVSAvoidhot water supply availability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The heat pump determines the boiler's operation status independently by monitoring water temperature changes in the heating pipes, without requiring communication from the boiler. This self-service approach allows the heat pump to autonomously switch between heating and hot water supply functions, ensuring continuous operation without interruption to either function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Reliability

If a hot water tank is provided to supply hot water separately, then the boiler can continue heating, but installation cost increases and heat pump efficiency is further reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheating function continuityVSAvoidinstallation cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The heating pipes serve dual purposes: they function as both heating distribution pipes and as sensors to detect the boiler's operation status through water temperature monitoring. This multi-functionality eliminates the need for separate communication systems or additional hot water storage tanks, reducing installation complexity and cost while maintaining continuous heating and hot water supply.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Loss of information

If the heat pump determines boiler operation through communication, then the operation status can be accurately known, but compatibility issues arise between different manufacturers' products

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveboiler operation status informationVSAvoidmanufacturer compatibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the communication-based information exchange system with a passive thermal detection system. Instead of requiring electronic communication protocols between different manufacturers' devices, the heat pump uses temperature sensors to detect the boiler's operation status through physical thermal changes in the water flowing through shared heating pipes, achieving universal compatibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

4Productivity

If the heat pump operates at low outdoor temperature, then hot water supply can be provided, but the efficiency of the heat pump is rapidly deteriorated

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehot water supply functionVSAvoidheat pump efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically switches between heat pump operation and boiler operation based on real-time detection of boiler status through water temperature monitoring. When the boiler is active (indicating low outdoor temperature conditions), the heat pump transitions to hot water supply mode rather than heating mode, optimizing energy efficiency by utilizing the boiler's high-temperature output for hot water while maintaining continuous hot water availability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables continuous heating function provision while minimizing efficiency losses and eliminating the need for separate hot water tanks, allowing the heat pump to determine and adapt to boiler operation without communication, thus improving price competitiveness and operational efficiency.

Implementation Method 1

a first temperature sensor disposed in heating pipes connected to a heating device for performing indoor heating and configured to sense a temperature of water flowing through the heating pipes

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTemperature sensing: Thermocouple

Implementation Method 2

a heat pump is a device that that transfer heat from a low temperature source to a high temperature source and vice versa

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat exchange: Heat Exchanger

Data Source

PatentEP3859216B1Heat pump and method thereof
Publication Date: 2024.12.11 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • EP3859216B1 patent drawingFigure 1~3
  • EP3859216B1 patent drawingFigure 4~5
  • EP3859216B1 patent drawingFigure 6A~6B

AI summary

Provided are a heat pump and a method thereof. The heat pump includes a compressor configured to compress a refrigerant, a first temperature sensor disposed in heating pipes connected to a heating device for performing indoor heating and configured to sense a temperature of water flowing through the heating pipes, and a controller, wherein the controller is configured to determine whether a boiler provides a heating function based on a sensing value of the first temperature sensor, and control the compressor to operate when the boiler does not provide the heating function.