Heat Pump Dryer Layout for Shorter Air Circulation Paths

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional washing and drying machines with heat pump mechanisms face challenges in achieving faster air circulation and larger air volume due to longer circulatory ventilation flues, leading to longer drying times and higher power consumption.

Innovation Solution

The design positions the heat pump device and filter in the upper space of the housing, creating a shorter circulatory ventilation flue and optimizing the flow path to reduce pressure loss, enhance heat exchange efficiency, and improve air circulation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the heat pump mechanism is disposed in the lower space of the housing, then the structure is stable and components are easily accessible, but the circulatory ventilation flue becomes longer which increases pressure loss and reduces air circulation efficiency

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomponent accessibilityVSAvoidair circulation efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent repositions the heat pump mechanism from the lower space to the upper space of the housing, changing the spatial dimension of component arrangement. This dimensional change shortens the circulatory ventilation flue path, reducing pressure loss and improving air circulation efficiency while maintaining service accessibility through the front-opening design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Stability of the object's composition

If the circulatory ventilation flue is made longer to accommodate heat pump in lower space, then structural stability is improved, but pressure loss increases and drying time extends

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural stabilityVSAvoiddrying time
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

By moving the heat pump mechanism to the upper space and reconfiguring the ventilation flue path, the patent reduces the flue length and optimizes the air circulation route. This dimensional rearrangement decreases pressure loss and shortens drying time while maintaining structural integrity through optimized support arrangements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Productivity

If the heat pump mechanism is placed in the upper space, then the circulatory ventilation flue is shortened and air circulation is improved, but the weight distribution and structural stability may be affected

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveair circulation efficiencyVSAvoidstructural stability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements upper space positioning of the heat pump mechanism with optimized support structures that distribute weight effectively. This dimensional change improves air circulation efficiency by shortening the ventilation flue while maintaining structural stability through engineered support arrangements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

4Use of energy by stationary object

If the circulatory ventilation flue is shortened, then pressure loss is reduced and power consumption decreases, but the arrangement of components becomes more constrained

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumptionVSAvoidcomponent arrangement complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by stationary objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the heat pump mechanism and circulation pump into a integrated assembly positioned in the upper space, and combines the ventilation flue with the housing structure. This merging reduces component arrangement complexity while achieving shorter flue length, reduced pressure loss, and lower power consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration results in faster drying times, reduced power consumption, and improved maintenance accessibility by shortening the circulatory ventilation flue and enhancing heat exchange efficiency.

Implementation Method 1

a heat exchanger configured to exchange heat with the dry air for drying the clothing

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat exchange: Heat Exchanger

Implementation Method 2

a compressor configured to compress refrigerant

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCompression: Compression

Implementation Method 3

a dehumidifier configured to dehumidify the dry air

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDehumidification: Condensation

Data Source

PatentEP2848731B1Drying machine and washing machine comprising a drying machine
Publication Date: 2017.03.08 PANASONIC HOLDINGS CORP
  • EP2848731B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A drying machine (500) including housing (1), outer vessel (2) supported in housing (1), rotating drum (3) mounted in outer vessel (2) to accommodate and dry clothing, heat pump device (30) including heat exchanger (HEX) for drying clothing in rotating drum (3), blower (9) for blowing dry air, circulatory ventilation flue (8) for connecting outer vessel (2) to heat pump device (30) to define circulation path through which dry air from blower (9) circulates, and filter (40) disposed in circulatory ventilation flue (8) to prevent infiltration of dust components into heat exchanger (HEX), wherein filter (40) and heat exchanger (HEX) are disposed in upper space above outer vessel (2) formed in housing (1), and filter (40), heat exchanger (HEX) and blower (9) are disposed in sequence along flow direction of dry air.