Heat-Shrinkable Film Labeling for Object Identification

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Solution Overview

Problem

Opaque heat-shrink packaging makes it difficult to identify objects within the packages without breaking the film, which is problematic especially when many different types of objects are packaged together in a continuous flow.

Innovation Solution

A method involving coupling a label with an identifier to the heat-shrinkable package before the heat-shrink process, where the label remains substantially undeformed and readable after the shrinkage, allowing for human- and/or machine-readable information to be retained, using techniques such as adhesive labels, electromagnetic field identifiers, or labels printed directly onto the film.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If opaque heat-shrink packaging is used, then object identification is hindered, but packaging security and protection are improved

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepackaging securityVSAvoidobject identification
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDifficulty of detecting and measuring

Solution Approach 1:

A label is introduced as an intermediary element between the opaque packaging and the observer. The label contains identification information and is coupled to the packaging, serving as a mediator that provides object identification while the opaque film maintains security and protection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The packaging system is segmented into distinct functional components: the opaque heat-shrink film for security and protection, and the label for identification. This segmentation allows each component to perform its specific function without interfering with the other.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Loss of information

If labeling is applied immediately after object placement, then identification is available, but the heat-shrink process causes label deformation and illegibility

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveidentifier legibilityVSAvoidlabeling process feasibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The label is coupled to the packaging before the heat-shrink process. This preliminary action allows the label to be positioned and secured in advance, and the heat-shrink process is then performed to form the final packaging. The label is designed to withstand the heat-shrink process without deformation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The label is designed with specific physical parameters (material properties, thickness, flexibility) that allow it to maintain its integrity and legibility during the heat-shrink process. The label's physical parameters are optimized to resist deformation while still allowing the film to shrink properly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables the identification of objects within heat-shrunk packages without breaking the film, improving inventory management and shipping processes by maintaining legibility of the identifier post-shrinkage.

Implementation Method 1

causing the heat-shrinkable film to shrink into heat-shrunk film

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal contraction: Thermal Contraction

Implementation Method 2

coupling the label to the heat-shrinkable package

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAdhesion: Adhesive

Data Source

PatentUS11866220B2Identification of shrink-wrapped objects
Publication Date: 2024.01.09 SEALED AIR U S
  • US11866220B2 patent drawing
  • US11866220B2 patent drawing
  • US11866220B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An object can be heat-shrinkable packaged by placing an object inside of heat-shrinkable film, sealing the heat-shrinkable film around the object to form a heat-shrinkable package, coupling a first portion of a label to the heat-shrinkable package, and causing the heat-shrinkable film to shrink into heat-shrunk film and the heat-shrinkable package to form into a heat-shrunk package. The label includes an identifier on a second portion of the label. The label remains coupled to the heat-shrunk film after the heat-shrinkable film is caused to shrink into heat-shrunk film. The second portion of the label remains substantially undeformed after the heat-shrinkable film is caused to shrink into heat-shrunk film.