Heated Bi-Level Soleplate Tool for Adhesive Flooring Edge Finishing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current methods for finishing flooring edges, such as stapling, stitching, and gluing, are unsightly, hazardous, messy, and require bulky equipment, failing to provide a durable and aesthetically pleasing solution for hiding raw edges of carpets and hard surface flooring.

Innovation Solution

A hand-held or table-mounted flooring edge tool with a bi-level soleplate and heating elements that applies heat, pressure, or a combination thereof to securely adhere a flooring edge finish to both the bottom and side surfaces, using a longitudinal section with adhesive, and a heating table for an in-line automated process.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If stapling the raw edge with large metal staples, then the edge is secured, but the appearance becomes unsightly and hazardous

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveedge securityVSAvoidaesthetic harm and hazard
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The invention extracts the harmful metal staples from the system and replaces them with an adhesive-based flooring edge finish that provides secure bonding without the aesthetic and safety hazards of exposed metal staples

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention changes the bonding mechanism from mechanical (staples) to chemical (adhesive), transforming how the edge finish attaches to the flooring while eliminating the harmful visual and safety aspects of staple exposure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If stitching the end of carpet with heavy yarn, then the edge is secured, but the stitching is inelegant and unravels with time

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveedge securityVSAvoidstitching durability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDuration of action of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The invention replaces the mechanical stitching system with an adhesive bonding system, eliminating the need for needles and thread while providing more reliable and permanent edge securing that does not unravel over time

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention changes the bonding mechanism from mechanical interlocking (stitching) to chemical adhesion, providing superior durability and resistance to unraveling while achieving a cleaner, more elegant appearance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If using heavy-duty sewing machines for stitching, then the carpet edge can be secured, but expensive and bulky equipment is required

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveedge securityVSAvoidequipment size and cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention replaces the complex mechanical stitching system requiring heavy-duty sewing machines with a simple adhesive application system that can be implemented with minimal equipment, dramatically reducing both equipment cost and complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention uses consumable adhesive materials instead of expensive, maintainable heavy-duty sewing machines, replacing costly equipment with affordable, easy-to-apply adhesive products

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

4Reliability

If gluing the edge of the flooring, then the edge is secured, but the application and outcome is messy and displeasing

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveedge securityVSAvoidaesthetic harm
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The invention segments the adhesive application process by incorporating the adhesive pre-formed within the flooring edge finish structure itself, allowing for precise, controlled application that eliminates the mess associated with traditional gluing methods

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The flooring edge finish acts as an intermediary carrier that delivers the adhesive in a controlled, pre-positioned manner, eliminating the need for messy manual glue application while ensuring clean, precise bonding

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

5Ease of manufacture

If using bulky equipment for flooring edge finishing, then the edge can be finished, but the equipment is difficult to transport and use

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveedge finishing capabilityVSAvoidequipment portability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The invention extracts the flooring edge finishing capability from bulky industrial equipment and integrates it into a simple, portable tool that can be easily transported and operated on-site, making the process as accessible as applying caulk or sealant

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution provides a compact, efficient, and aesthetically pleasing method for on-site and factory-based flooring edge finishing, ensuring a secure and discreet hiding of raw edges, with benefits including ease of use, simultaneous adherence to two surfaces, and automated processing capabilities.

Implementation Method 1

a heating element within the main body for heating the bi-level soleplate

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeating: Heating

Implementation Method 2

applying heat, pressure or a combination thereof to the flooring edge finish using the flooring edge tool

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure: Pressure Increase

Data Source

PatentUS11350781B2Flooring edge tools
Publication Date: 2022.06.07 COLUMBIA INSURANCE CO
  • US11350781B2 patent drawing
  • US11350781B2 patent drawing
  • US11350781B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A hand-held or table-mounted tool for adhering a flooring edge finish to a flooring edge. The hand-held tool includes a main body, which can include a handle, a base, and a bi-level soleplate, which is heated during application to adhere a flooring edge finish to a flooring edge. The soleplate of the tool can be made of polymer, carbon, metal, ceramic, glass, or a mixture thereof.