Independent Heated Hoses With Alternating Power Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Traditional heated hoses in plural component dispensing systems simultaneously receive electrical energy, leading to potential inefficiencies and challenges in independently controlling the temperature of each hose.

Innovation Solution

The system employs independent electrically heated hoses, where a controller alternates the supply of electric current to each hose, allowing for independent temperature control and resistance measurements without separate temperature sensors.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If a single circuit is used to heat both hoses simultaneously, then the system structure is simplified, but independent temperature control of each hose is lost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheating circuit structureVSAvoidindependent temperature control
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the heating system into two independent heating circuits, with each circuit dedicated to heating one hose. This segmentation allows independent control of temperature for each hose, resolving the contradiction between simplified structure and independent temperature control capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Measurement precision

If separate temperature sensors and measurement circuits are used for each hose, then temperature control precision is improved, but system complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemperature control precisionVSAvoidmeasurement circuit quantity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent makes the single measurement circuit multi-functional by enabling it to measure temperature of either hose through alternating excitation. The same circuit serves both measurement purposes at different time intervals, achieving precise temperature control without increasing system complexity or cost.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The measurement circuit operates periodically by alternating between measuring the first hose and the second hose. This periodic switching allows the single circuit to gather temperature data from both hoses over time, maintaining measurement precision while avoiding the need for separate continuous measurement circuits for each hose.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

3Temperature

If electrical current is continuously supplied to both hoses, then heating effectiveness is maximized, but energy consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehose temperature maintenanceVSAvoidelectrical energy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements periodic heating by alternating the supply of electrical current between the two hoses. At any given time, only one hose receives heating power while the other maintains temperature passively. This periodic heating strategy reduces overall energy consumption while still maintaining adequate temperature in both hoses through thermal inertia and alternating reinforcement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach enables efficient and precise temperature control of each fluid component, improving the mixing and properties of the activated plural component spray material, while also reducing costs by eliminating the need for separate measurement circuits.

Implementation Method 1

The heated hoses increase the temperature of the material components flowing through each hose to a desired temperature, ensuring a proper activated mixture is achieved. Traditional heated hoses simultaneously receive a supply of electrical energy to increase the temperature through resistance heating of the hose.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectJoule heating: Joule Heating

Data Source

PatentUS20250178007A1Independent heated hose
Publication Date: 2025.06.05 GRACO MINNESTOA INC
  • US20250178007A1 patent drawing
  • US20250178007A1 patent drawing
  • US20250178007A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A plural component dispensing system includes a first heated hose, a second heated hose, a controller, and a dispensing device. The first heated hose and the second heated hose include electrical wires that supply heat to the first and second heated hoses to heat fluid components within the first and second heated hoses. The first and second heated hoses are electrically coupled to the controller and are fluidly coupled to the dispensing device. The controller is configured to control and alternate the electrical power supplied to the first heated hose and the second heated hose to heat the first heated hose independent of the second heated hose.