Heated valve assembly

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing valve heating solutions, such as silicone heaters, are prone to damage and require frequent replacement, and they increase the size of the valve, which is disadvantageous in space-limited applications like aerospace.

Innovation Solution

A heated valve assembly with a thermally conductive valve seat housing that incorporates one or more heater elements, providing localized heating to prevent freezing and ensure reliable operation of the valve.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Temperature

If silicone heaters are used to provide heating, then heating effectiveness is improved, but mechanical strength deteriorates and reliability worsens

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheating effectivenessVSAvoidmechanical strength
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The heating element is merged with the valve seat structure itself, creating an integrated heated valve seat assembly. The heater is positioned within the valve seat housing and thermally coupled to the valve seat, combining the structural function of the valve seat with the heating function in a single integrated component, thereby eliminating the weakness of separate silicone heater attachments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Temperature

If silicone heaters are used to provide heating, then heating coverage is improved, but device complexity increases and ease of manufacture deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheating coverageVSAvoidease of manufacture
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The valve seat and heater are merged into a single assembly unit that can be manufactured and tested together as one component. This integration simplifies the manufacturing process by reducing the number of separate parts and assembly steps, while maintaining comprehensive heating coverage of the valve seat surface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Reliability

If silicone heaters are wrapped around valve parts, then heating protection is improved, but volume increases and space requirements worsen

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheating protectionVSAvoidvolume
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The heater is nested within the valve seat housing structure, with the heating element positioned inside the valve seat assembly. This nesting arrangement allows the heating function to be incorporated within the existing valve volume without requiring additional external space, maintaining compact dimensions while providing effective heating protection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively prevents freezing of valve components at low temperatures, ensuring the valve remains functional and reduces the need for frequent replacements, while also minimizing space requirements.

Implementation Method 1

a heater is incorporated in the valve seat

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectJoule heating: Joule Heating

Data Source

PatentUS20250116354A1Heated valve assembly
Publication Date: 2025.04.10 GOODRICH CORP
  • US20250116354A1 patent drawing
  • US20250116354A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A heated valve assembly includes a valve and a valve assembly. The valve assembly includes a valve seat extending across the flow passage and a moveable valve member movable in the flow passage relative to the valve seat between a closed position, in which the moveable valve member is sealing engaged with the valve seat to prevent flow of fluid in the flow passage past the valve assembly, and an open position in which the moveable valve member is moved out of sealing engagement with the valve seat. The valve seat includes a valve seat housing of thermally conductive material, and one or more heater elements incorporated within the valve seat housing.