Heater Assembly Sealed Fluid Path Aerosol Generation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing smoking alternatives that heat tobacco or other aerosol generating materials without burning them often face challenges in efficiently and safely converting these materials into inhalable aerosols, with issues related to heat distribution and containment within the device.

Innovation Solution

An aerosol provision device featuring a heater assembly with a susceptor heated by an inductor coil, where a sealed fluid path is created between the heating chamber and a passage with a smaller cross-sectional area, allowing for efficient heat transfer and aerosol generation without direct heating of external components, thus maintaining a safe temperature.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Use of energy by moving object

If a heating chamber with large cross-sectional area is used to efficiently heat aerosol generating material, then heating efficiency is improved, but heat containment becomes difficult and external components may overheat

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheating efficiencyVSAvoidexternal component temperature
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The heating chamber is divided into two distinct portions: a first portion with a larger internal cross-sectional area for efficient heating of aerosol generating material, and a second portion with a smaller internal cross-sectional area that acts as a thermal barrier. This segmentation allows the system to maintain high heating efficiency while preventing heat from reaching external components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The second portion of the heating chamber serves as an intermediary thermal barrier between the high-temperature heating zone and external components. By positioning this smaller cross-section portion between the heat source and external environment, it mediates heat transfer and protects external components from overheating.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Productivity

If a sealed fluid path is implemented to contain aerosol flow, then aerosol generation efficiency is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaerosol generation efficiencyVSAvoidsealed fluid path structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The heating chamber portions are merged into a single integrated structure with a sealed fluid path defined between them. This merging approach creates an effective sealed environment for aerosol generation without requiring additional separate containment components, thus improving aerosol generation efficiency while minimizing the increase in device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The device effectively heats aerosol generating materials to produce an inhalable aerosol while keeping external components at a safe temperature, enhancing the safety and efficiency of the aerosol generation process.

Implementation Method 1

the first portion being heatable by the inductor coil

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

a susceptor which is heatable by penetration with a varying magnetic field; an inductor coil extending around the susceptor, wherein the inductor coil is configured to generate the varying magnetic field

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectEddy currents: Eddy Currents

Data Source

PatentUS20230363457A1Aerosol provision device
Publication Date: 2023.11.16 NICOVENTURES TRADING LTD
  • US20230363457A1 patent drawing
  • US20230363457A1 patent drawing
  • US20230363457A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An aerosol provision device is described. One such device includes at least one inductor coil and a heater assembly arranged to receive aerosol generating material. The heater assembly has a first portion defining a heating chamber for receiving aerosol generating material and having a first internal cross section. The first portion is heatable by the at least one inductor coil. The heater assembly also has a second portion adjacent the first portion forming a passage having a second internal cross-section. The second internal cross-section is less than the first internal cross-section. A sealed fluid path is formed between the first and second portions.