Heater Fixing Holder for Uniform Heating and Easy Maintenance

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing heat fixing systems in electrophotographic image forming apparatuses face difficulties in handling and assembling multiple heat generation sources, leading to complications in attaching and detaching heaters, which can result in damage to the heaters due to contact with the heating roller's inner wall during maintenance or replacement.

Innovation Solution

A heater fixing holder is designed to be detachably attached to the heating roller, featuring a fitting portion to secure the heater's end portion and gripping portions to hold the outer peripheral surface of the roller, preventing the heater from contacting the inner wall and simplifying the handling of harnesses.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Temperature

If multiple heat generation sources are disposed in proximity around the central axis to uniformly heat the heating roller, then the heating uniformity is improved, but the handling of lead wires becomes complicated and assembly difficulty increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheating uniformityVSAvoidlead wire handling complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the heater support structure into modular segments, with each heater having its own independent support portion. This segmentation allows lead wires to be routed separately for each heater, simplifying the handling and assembly process while maintaining multiple heaters in proximity for uniform heating.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a holder as an intermediary component that supports multiple heaters and manages lead wires. The holder acts as a mediator between the heaters and the external wiring system, providing organized pathways for lead wires and simplifying connection processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Temperature

If multiple heat generation sources are disposed in proximity around the central axis, then the heating uniformity is improved, but the attachment and detachment operations become complicated

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheating uniformityVSAvoidattachment and detachment ease
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

Each heater is equipped with an independent support portion that can be attached or detached individually. This segmentation allows maintenance personnel to access and replace specific heaters without having to handle all heaters simultaneously, significantly simplifying attachment and detachment operations while maintaining multiple heaters for uniform heating.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The support portions are designed with movable and adjustable characteristics, allowing them to be easily positioned and secured. This dynamic design enables quick attachment and detachment of heaters without complex fastening procedures, improving ease of operation while maintaining the multiple heater configuration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Ease of repair

If the heater is detached from the heating roller during maintenance, then the heater can be replaced, but the attachment and detachment operations become complicated and work efficiency decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheater replacement capabilityVSAvoidwork efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of repairVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The support portion is designed as a removable module that can be detached from the holder without removing the entire heater assembly. This allows maintenance personnel to access and replace heaters quickly by only detaching the necessary support portion, improving work efficiency while maintaining full replacement capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The support portions are pre-configured with attachment mechanisms that facilitate quick connection and disconnection. This preliminary design of easy-attach/detach features enables rapid heater replacement without complicated operations, improving productivity while maintaining ease of repair.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

4Ease of manufacture

If the heater is allowed to contact the inner wall of the heating roller during attachment, then the installation is simpler, but the heater surface may be scratched or damaged

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinstallation simplicityVSAvoidheater surface integrity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The support portion acts as an intermediary between the heater and the heating roller inner wall. It provides a controlled interface that guides the heater into the correct position without allowing direct contact with the roller surface, preventing scratches and damage while maintaining simple installation procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The support portion is designed to prevent heater contact with the heating roller inner wall before the heater is properly positioned. This beforehand protection mechanism ensures the heater surface is never exposed to potential damage during the installation process, maintaining both simplicity and reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

Data Source

PatentUS11036167B2Heater fixing holder, method of fixing and holding heater, fixing device, and image forming apparatus
Publication Date: 2021.06.15 RICOH CO LTD
  • US11036167B2 patent drawing
  • US11036167B2 patent drawing
  • US11036167B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A heater fixing holder is configured to be detachably attached on a heating roller and a heater inside the heating roller. The heating roller constitutes part of a fixing device configured to fix an image onto a recording medium. The heater fixing holder includes a fitting portion configured to be penetrated with and fit with an end portion of the heater and a gripping portion configured to hold an outer peripheral surface of the heating roller. The heater fixing holder is configured to hold and fix the heater at a position at which the heater does not contact an inner wall of the heating roller.