Variable-Cross-Section Heater Assembly for Frame Heat Isolation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Heat transfer from the heating element to other components of the aerosol-generating device, cartridge, or system causes damage and discomfort during use, affecting user experience.

Innovation Solution

A heater assembly with a heating element designed to have a serpentine shape and varying cross-sectional areas, featuring heating portions separated by attachment portions, which are integrated with a frame to minimize heat transfer and enhance robustness, allowing for efficient energy transfer while reducing component damage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Stability of the object's composition

If the heating element is secured to other components of the heater assembly to provide stability, then the heating element stability is improved, but heat transfer to other components increases causing damage and discomfort

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheating element stabilityVSAvoidheat transfer to components
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces attachment portions as intermediary elements between the heating portions and the frame. These attachment portions act as thermal barriers that reduce heat transfer to the frame while still providing mechanical support and stability for the heating element during operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The heating element is designed with varying cross-sectional areas where different portions serve different functions. The attachment portions have larger cross-sectional areas optimized for mechanical support and heat isolation, while the heating portions have smaller cross-sectional areas optimized for heating efficiency. This local differentiation allows simultaneous achievement of stability and heat transfer reduction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Ease of manufacture

If the heating element has a uniform cross-sectional area, then the manufacturing is simplified, but the heat transfer to the frame increases causing component damage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheating element manufacturingVSAvoidheat transfer to frame
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The heating element features non-uniform cross-sectional areas with distinct heating portions and attachment portions. Each portion is locally optimized for its specific function, with attachment portions having larger cross-sections for structural support and thermal isolation, while heating portions have smaller cross-sections for efficient heating.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The heating element is segmented into multiple functional portions along its length - heating portions for thermal generation and attachment portions for mechanical support and heat isolation. This segmentation allows each segment to be optimized independently for its specific purpose while maintaining overall structural integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Power

If the cross sectional area of heating portions is increased, then the heating efficiency is improved, but the heat transfer to the frame increases causing component damage and user discomfort

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheating efficiencyVSAvoidheat transfer to frame
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The heating element employs local quality differentiation where heating portions have smaller cross-sectional areas optimized for heating efficiency, while attachment portions have larger cross-sectional areas optimized for mechanical support and thermal isolation. This prevents excessive heat transfer to the frame while maintaining effective heating capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The heating element is divided into segmented portions with different cross-sectional areas. The heating portions are optimized for thermal generation with appropriate cross-sectional dimensions, while the attachment portions serve as thermal barriers with larger cross-sections that reduce heat conduction to the frame, thus protecting components from thermal damage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design effectively reduces heat transfer to the frame, maintains component stability, and ensures efficient energy delivery, enhancing user comfort and device longevity.

Implementation Method 1

The heating element may be restively heated

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectResistive heating: Joule Heating

Implementation Method 2

The cross sectional area of each heating portion perpendicular to the direction of the continuous electrical path may less than the cross sectional area of each attachment portion perpendicular to the direction of the continuous electrical path. Advantageously, heat transfer from the heating element to the frame is therefore reduced.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal insulation: Thermal Insulation

Data Source

PatentUS20260020610A1Heater assembly with a variable cross-section heating element for an aerosol-generating device
Publication Date: 2026.01.22 PHILIP MORRIS PRODUCTS SA
  • US20260020610A1 patent drawing
  • US20260020610A1 patent drawing
  • US20260020610A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A heater assembly for an aerosol-generating device is provided, including: a heating element; first and second electrical contacts in electrical contact, respectively, with first and second ends of the element, the element providing a continuous electrical path between the first and the second contacts; and a frame including an aperture in a first plane, the element including heating portions and an attachment portion therebetween along the path, the element fixed to the frame and each heating portion within or overlying the aperture and separated from the frame by the attachment portion, a cross-sectional area of each heating portion perpendicular to a direction of the path being less than that of each attachment portion perpendicular to the direction, the element including a heat-isolating portion, each attachment portion separated from the frame by one heat-isolating portion, and the heating portions, the attachment portion, and the heat-isolating portion are all integrally formed.