Heater Layout With Heat Equalizing Portion for Uniform Temperature

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing heater devices experience uneven temperature distribution due to density differences in heat generating and transmitting electrodes, leading to thermal discomfort and inefficiencies in heat dissipation.

Innovation Solution

A heater device with a heat generating portion adjacent to an insulating substrate and a heat equalizing portion between adjacent generating portions, where the distances between these elements are optimized to enhance heat transfer and distribution, ensuring uniform temperature distribution.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Power

If heat generating portions are arranged adjacently on an insulating substrate, then heat generation capacity is improved, but temperature distribution becomes uneven due to density differences

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat generation capacityVSAvoidtemperature distribution uniformity
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

A heat equalizing portion is introduced as an intermediary element positioned between adjacent heat generating portions. This heat equalizing portion receives heat from multiple heat generating portions and redistributes it, acting as a mediator that balances the temperature distribution across the heater surface while maintaining high heat generation capacity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The heater structure implements local quality differentiation by creating distinct functional zones: heat generating portions for heat production, heat equalizing portions for heat redistribution, and insulating substrates for thermal isolation. Each zone has optimized local properties to perform its specific function, with the heat equalizing portions having thermal conductivity and geometry designed specifically for heat distribution.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Temperature

If heat equalizing portion is added between adjacent heat generating portions, then temperature distribution uniformity is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemperature distribution uniformityVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The heat equalizing portion is merged with the insulating substrate to form an integrated layered structure. The heat equalizing portion is positioned between the insulating substrate and the heat generating portions, combining thermal management functions within a unified structural framework rather than adding separate complex components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The heat equalizing portion's dimensions and thermal properties are optimized through parameter adjustment. By controlling the thickness, area, and thermal conductivity of the heat equalizing portion, the system achieves effective heat distribution without requiring complex structural arrangements. The distance parameters between heat generating portions and heat equalizing portions are specifically designed to optimize heat transfer efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The optimized configuration ensures efficient heat transfer and uniform temperature distribution, reducing thermal discomfort and improving heat dissipation efficiency.

Implementation Method 1

a heat generating portion (21) formed so as to be adjacent to one surface of an insulating substrate (25) and configured to generate heat by energization

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectJoule heating: Joule Heating

Implementation Method 2

a heat equalizing portion (27) arranged between the adjacent heat generating portions (21) and configured to diffuse the heat of the heat generating portion (21) in a surface direction of the one surface

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Data Source

PatentUS12501521B2Heater device
Publication Date: 2025.12.16 DENSO CORP
  • US12501521B2 patent drawing
  • US12501521B2 patent drawing
  • US12501521B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A heater device includes a heat generating portion formed so as to be adjacent to one surface of an insulating substrate and configured to generate heat, and a heat equalizing portion arranged between adjacent heat generating portions and configured to diffuse the heat of the heat generating portion. The heat generating portion has a linear shape, and at least one of a distance between one of the adjacent heat generating portions and the heat equalizing portion and a distance between the other of the adjacent heat generating portions and the heat equalizing portion is equal to or less than a line width of the heat generating portion. In the heat equalizing portion, a distance between one end of one of the adjacent heat generating portions and the other end of the other of the adjacent heat generating portions is longer than the line width of the heat generating portion.