Heater Sheet Routing in Image Heating Apparatus

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing image heating apparatuses face issues with damage to flexible sheets and films during assembly due to contact and increased size when trying to prevent contact between flexible wiring and the driving unit, leading to potential damage and size increments.

Innovation Solution

The image heating apparatus design includes a flexible sheet configuration where one part extends orthogonally to the heater's longitudinal direction to avoid contact with the driving gear, while another part aligns with the heater's direction for insertion, preventing damage and maintaining apparatus size.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If the flexible sheet is extended from the electric contact at the heater end to the control substrate in a direction same as the longitudinal direction of the heater, then electric wire routing can be easily carried out, but the size of the fixing apparatus increases in the longitudinal direction of the heater

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectric wire routingVSAvoidsize of the fixing apparatus
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSLength of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The flexible sheet is extended in a direction substantially orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the heater, changing the routing dimension from longitudinal to lateral. This allows electric wire routing to be achieved without increasing the longitudinal size of the fixing apparatus, resolving the contradiction between ease of manufacture and apparatus size.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Length of stationary object

If the flexible sheet and driving unit are positioned close to each other, then the size of the apparatus is reduced, but the flexible sheet and driving unit may contact each other causing damage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesize of the apparatusVSAvoiddamage prevention
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of stationary objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

By extending the flexible sheet in a direction substantially orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the heater, the sheet is routed away from the driving unit's rotation path. This spatial reconfiguration in a different dimension prevents contact between the flexible sheet and driving unit while maintaining compact apparatus size.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Ease of manufacture

If support component or heater connected with flexible sheet is inserted into cylindrical film, then assembly is completed, but inside of film and flexible sheet may come into contact and be damaged

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveassemblyVSAvoiddamage to sheet member
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The flexible sheet is extended in a direction substantially orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the heater before insertion into the cylindrical film. This preliminary configuration ensures that the flexible sheet is positioned away from the film's inner surface, preventing contact and damage during the assembly insertion process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration effectively prevents damage to the flexible sheet and film without increasing the apparatus size, ensuring reliable assembly and operation of the image heating apparatus.

Implementation Method 1

a heater which has a ceramic substrate having a heat-generating resistor thereon

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectJoule heating: Joule Heating

Implementation Method 2

a thermistor as a temperature detecting element is formed on the substrate for each of the heat-generating regions, and a temperature is detected for each of the heat-generating regions

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermistor effect: Thermistor

Data Source

PatentEP3904961B1Image heating apparatus and image forming apparatus
Publication Date: 2024.01.31 CANON KK
  • EP3904961B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3904961B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3904961B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

An image heating apparatus includes a first rotating member, a second rotating member to form a nip portion which sandwiches a recording material between the first rotating member and the second rotating member, a heater unit provided inside the first rotating member and having a heater for heating an image on the recording material at the nip portion, and a sheet member provided to overlap a part of the heater and electrically connected to the heater. The sheet member includes a first sheet member connected to one end of the heater in a longitudinal direction of the heater and a second sheet member connected to the other end of the heater, the first sheet member extends from the one end of the heater in a direction crossing the longitudinal direction, and the second sheet member extends from the other end of the heater in the longitudinal direction.