Heater Substrate with Adjustable Resistance Terminals for Uniform Heat Distribution

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing probe card substrates face challenges in achieving uniform heat distribution and adjusting heat generation to precise target values, leading to variations in temperature across the heating region, which can affect the accuracy of semiconductor testing.

Innovation Solution

A heater substrate with an insulating substrate and a heater wire, featuring adjustment parts with terminals and conductors on the surface, allowing for adjustment of heat generation by modifying the resistance values of the adjustment conductors to match target heat levels, ensuring uniform temperature distribution across the heating region.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Power

If a heater wire is used to generate heat in the heating region, then heat generation capability is improved, but uniformity of heat distribution deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat generation capabilityVSAvoiduniformity of heat distribution
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the heating region into multiple zones with different heater wire sections, each having different resistance values. This allows different regions to generate different amounts of heat locally, compensating for heat loss variations and achieving uniform overall heat distribution across the heating region.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Ease of manufacture

If the heater wire resistance is fixed during manufacturing, then manufacturing simplicity is improved, but ability to adjust heat generation to target values deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing simplicityVSAvoidability to adjust heat generation
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent makes the heater wire resistance adjustable by providing adjustment parts that allow post-manufacturing modification of resistance values. This enables the heat generation to be dynamically adjusted to match target values while maintaining relatively simple manufacturing processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Adaptability or versatility

If adjustment parts are added to modify resistance values, then heat generation adjustability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat generation adjustabilityVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent adjusts heat generation by changing the resistance parameter of the heater wire through adjustment parts. This allows precise control of heat generation without requiring complex additional heating or cooling systems, thereby limiting the increase in device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution effectively reduces variations in heat generation, enabling precise temperature control and improving the accuracy of semiconductor testing by ensuring consistent heat distribution across the heating region.

Implementation Method 1

a heater wire (3) located inside the insulating substrate (1)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectJoule heating: Joule Heating

Data Source

PatentUS12174220B2Heater substrate, probe card substrate, and probe card
Publication Date: 2024.12.24 KYOCERA CORP
  • US12174220B2 patent drawing
  • US12174220B2 patent drawing
  • US12174220B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided is a heater substrate that includes an insulating substrate having a first surface and a second surface that is on an opposite side from the first surface, a heater wire located inside the insulating substrate, and an adjustment part that is electrically connected to the heater wire. The adjustment part includes a pair of adjustment terminals that are located on the second surface and are respectively electrically connected to two ends of a partial section of the heater wire, and an adjustment conductor that is located on the second surface and is connected to the pair of adjustment terminals. Also provided are a probe card substrate and a probe card that include the heater substrate.