Heater Assembly Wick Alignment for Nicotine Pod Manufacturing

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing nicotine e-vaping devices face challenges in efficiently assembling and aligning the heater assembly with the wick for effective nicotine vapor production, as current methods lack precision and efficiency in guiding and securing the wick within the heater assembly.

Innovation Solution

An apparatus comprising a base, wick feed, slide, holder, and cutter is used to assemble the heater assembly, where the wick feed extends to draw nicotine pre-vapor via capillary action, and the slide and holder align and secure the wick within the heater assembly, allowing for precise cutting and alignment of the wick strip to ensure proper vaporization.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If manual assembly methods are used for the heater assembly, then device complexity is reduced, but manufacturing precision and alignment of the wick with the heater deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvealignment precisionVSAvoidapparatus complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The apparatus is divided into distinct functional modules: a base for support, a wick feed mechanism for precise wick delivery, a holder for securing the heater assembly, and a cutter for precise wick trimming. Each module independently performs a specific function, enabling high precision assembly while keeping individual components relatively simple and manageable.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The wick feed acts as an intermediary mechanism between the wick supply and the heater assembly. It includes a channel that guides the wick and a cutter that trims the wick to the correct length before insertion, ensuring precise alignment and positioning without requiring complex direct manipulation of the wick and heater together.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Productivity

If automated assembly apparatus is used, then productivity is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly efficiencyVSAvoidapparatus complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple assembly operations are merged into a single integrated apparatus: the wick feed delivers the wick, the holder secures the heater assembly, and the cutter trims the wick all in one setup. This consolidation enables automated or semi-automated assembly operations to be performed sequentially without transferring between multiple devices, improving productivity while managing overall system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The wick is pre-cut to the correct length by the cutter before being inserted into the heater assembly through the wick feed channel. The holder pre-positions the heater assembly in the correct orientation. These preliminary actions ensure that when components are assembled, they are already prepared and aligned, reducing assembly time and enabling higher productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Manufacturing precision

If precise wick alignment is achieved through complex guiding mechanisms, then manufacturing precision is improved, but ease of manufacture deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewick alignment precisionVSAvoidapparatus manufacturing ease
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The wick feed includes a channel with specific local geometric features that guide the wick along a precise path. The channel's cross-section and orientation are designed to match the wick dimensions, providing localized guidance exactly where needed without requiring the entire apparatus to be complex. This localized precision approach maintains ease of manufacture for the overall structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The wick feed channel provides guidance in multiple dimensions: it constrains the wick's lateral position, controls its insertion depth, and maintains proper orientation. By using a three-dimensional channel structure rather than simple two-dimensional guides, precise alignment is achieved through the channel's geometry alone, avoiding the need for multiple separate adjustment mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution enables efficient and precise assembly of the heater assembly, ensuring consistent nicotine vapor production by effectively guiding and securing the wick, thereby improving the performance and reliability of nicotine e-vaping devices.

Implementation Method 1

a wick feed extending toward the base and defining a channel configured to receive a wick structured to draw a nicotine pre-vapor formulation via capillary action

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCapillary action: Capillary Action

Data Source

PatentUS11882884B2Apparatus and method for assembling a heater assembly for a nicotine pod assembly
Publication Date: 2024.01.30 ALTRIA CLIENT SERVICES LLC
  • US11882884B2 patent drawing
  • US11882884B2 patent drawing
  • US11882884B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An apparatus for assembling a heater assembly for a nicotine pod assembly includes a base, a wick feed, a slide, and a holder. The wick feed extends toward the base and defines a channel configured to receive a wick structured to draw a nicotine pre-vapor formulation via capillary action. The slide is configured to move along a plane on a top face of the base. The holder is disposed on the top face of the base.