Heating Element Boundary Control for Image Fixing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing image heating apparatuses face challenges in achieving power saving while preventing fixing failures and gloss drops at the edges of images, due to temperature gradients caused by differences in heating control across divided heating regions.

Innovation Solution

An image heating apparatus with a control method that divides the heating regions into boundary and non-boundary areas, setting higher control target temperatures for boundary regions and lower temperatures for non-boundary regions based on acquired image information, to optimize heating control across multiple heating elements.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Use of energy by moving object

If the heating regions are divided into multiple regions with different control temperatures for power saving, then energy consumption is reduced, but temperature gradients are generated at boundary positions causing fixing failures and gloss drops

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower savingVSAvoidfixing performance
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by differentiating temperature control strategies for different regions: boundary regions receive higher control temperatures to prevent fixing failures, while non-boundary regions use lower control temperatures for power saving. This spatial differentiation of heating control resolves the contradiction between energy efficiency and fixing reliability at different locations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The heating regions are segmented into boundary regions and non-boundary regions based on their functional requirements. This segmentation allows independent temperature control for each type of region, enabling the system to optimize power consumption in non-boundary areas while maintaining reliable fixing performance in boundary areas where temperature gradients could cause defects.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Use of energy by moving object

If the control temperature for non-image heating portions is reduced, then power consumption decreases, but fixing performance at image edges may deteriorate due to temperature gradients

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumptionVSAvoidgloss uniformity
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements local quality by setting different control target temperatures for boundary regions versus non-boundary regions. Non-boundary regions use lower temperatures for power saving, while boundary regions maintain higher temperatures to ensure uniform gloss and prevent fixing failures at image edges, thus resolving the contradiction between power consumption and gloss uniformity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Adaptability or versatility

If heating elements are divided and controlled independently, then selective heating for power saving is enabled, but temperature distribution uniformity deteriorates at region boundaries

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveselective heating controlVSAvoidtemperature distribution uniformity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The patent resolves the contradiction between selective heating control and temperature uniformity by applying local quality principles: boundary regions are assigned higher control target temperatures to compensate for potential temperature drops at interfaces, while non-boundary regions use lower temperatures for selective power saving. This ensures both adaptability and temperature distribution stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies preliminary anti-action by proactively setting higher control target temperatures for boundary regions before temperature gradients can cause fixing failures or gloss drops. This preventive measure counteracts the potential harmful effects of temperature distribution non-uniformity at heating element boundaries.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach achieves further power saving while maintaining fixing performance and preventing gloss drops at the edges of images by dynamically adjusting temperatures based on image information and region types.

Implementation Method 1

a plurality of heating elements which heats the heating regions respectively

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectJoule heating: Joule Heating

Data Source

PatentUS11392066B2Image heating apparatus, image forming apparatus and control method of image forming apparatus
Publication Date: 2022.07.19 CANON KK
  • US11392066B2 patent drawing
  • US11392066B2 patent drawing
  • US11392066B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In an image heating apparatus, a region of a recording material, on which an image can be formed, is divided into a boundary region and a non-boundary region so as to correspond to a plurality of heating elements. The boundary region includes a boundary between one heating element out of the plurality of heating elements and an adjacent heating element thereof, and overlap with the one heating element and the adjacent heating element overlap in a predetermined range in the orthogonal direction. The non-boundary region overlaps with the one heating element in a range other than the boundary region. A control target temperature of a heating region that is heated by the one heating element is set to a higher temperature of a first temperature based on information corresponding to the boundary region, and a second temperature based on information corresponding to the non-boundary region.