Heating device and refrigerator equipped with heating device

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional high-frequency heating devices for thawing frozen products face challenges in uniform heating due to non-uniform electric fields, and existing refrigerators with microwave heating systems are large and unsafe, making it difficult to achieve high-quality thawing while maintaining reliable cooling and storage functions.

Innovation Solution

A heating device with a dielectric heating mechanism featuring oscillation and counter electrodes arranged in parallel, forming a uniform high-frequency electric field, and an electromagnetic wave shielding mechanism to ensure safe and efficient thawing within a refrigerator.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If a magnetron is disposed to form microwaves for thawing frozen products, then thawing speed is improved, but the refrigerator structure becomes large and complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvethawing speedVSAvoidrefrigerator structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the microwave generation function from a traditional magnetron and replaces it with a compact high-frequency generator and electrode system. This separation allows the use of a smaller, more integrated heating mechanism that doesn't require the bulky magnetron structure, thereby reducing overall refrigerator complexity while maintaining thawing capability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the mechanical magnetron-based microwave system with an electric field-based heating system using electrodes and a high-frequency generator. This substitution enables a more compact design with fewer mechanical components, reducing structural complexity while achieving the same thawing function

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Productivity

If microwaves are irradiated onto frozen products from an antenna, then thawing speed is improved, but uniform heating becomes difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvethawing speedVSAvoidheating uniformity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the heating function into multiple electrodes arranged within the heating chamber, allowing the electric field to be distributed more evenly throughout the space. This segmentation of the heating source enables uniform heating of frozen products while maintaining rapid thawing speed, overcoming the limitation of single-point antenna irradiation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Adaptability or versatility

If a high-frequency heating device is disposed in the refrigerator, then thawing function is added, but high-frequency waves may adversely affect preserved foods and users

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvethawing functionVSAvoidhigh-frequency wave impact
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces electromagnetic wave shielding members as intermediaries between the high-frequency heating device and the preserved foods/users. These shielding components block and contain the high-frequency waves within the heating chamber, preventing adverse effects on other stored items and users while allowing the thawing function to operate effectively

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enables uniform heating of frozen products, ensuring high-quality thawing while maintaining reliable cooling and storage functions, and reducing the size of the refrigerator.

Implementation Method 1

a heating device includes: a heating chamber having a heating space that contains an object to be heated; an oscillation electrode disposed on one hand of the heating space and having an electrode surface on which an electric field concentration region is formed; a counter electrode disposed on the other hand of the heating space and having an electrode surface that faces the electrode surface of the oscillation electrode; and a high-frequency electric field forming unit for forming a high-frequency electric field applied to between the oscillation electrode and the counter electrode

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDielectric heating: Dielectric Heating

Data Source

PatentEP3872430B1Heating device and refrigerator equipped with heating device
Publication Date: 2023.10.25 PANASONIC INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY MANAGEMENT CO LTD
  • EP3872430B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3872430B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3872430B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The present invention provides a highly reliable and safe heating device that can uniformly heat an object to be heated and provides a refrigerator having a storage space in which frozen products as storage products can be easily thawed to a high-quality state. A heating device of the present invention includes an oscillation electrode disposed on one hand of the heating space and having an electrode surface on which an electric field concentration region is formed, a counter electrode disposed on the other hand of the heating space and having an electrode surface that faces the electrode surface of the oscillation electrode, and a high-frequency electric field forming unit for forming a high-frequency electric field applied to between the oscillation electrode and the counter electrode.