Heating device comprising a gas sensor and method for its operation

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Current heating devices face high maintenance costs and effort due to preventive replacement of fuel valves, which can lead to unnecessary replacements and failure to detect leaks before they occur, resulting in inefficiencies and safety risks.

Innovation Solution

A heating device equipped with a gas sensor system that detects impermissible gas concentrations and physical parameters, allowing for real-time monitoring and alerting of leaks or defects, enabling targeted maintenance and reducing the need for premature fuel valve replacements.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If preventive replacement of fuel valve is performed, then reliability is improved, but loss of time and manufacturing cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefuel valve reliabilityVSAvoidmaintenance time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The gas sensor performs preliminary detection of gas leaks in the fuel supply line before the fuel valve fails completely. By detecting early signs of leakage or defects, the system enables proactive maintenance scheduling, allowing the fuel valve to be replaced only when necessary rather than following a fixed preventive maintenance schedule that causes unnecessary downtime.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The gas sensor provides continuous feedback about the condition of the fuel supply system by monitoring for gas leaks. This feedback mechanism allows the system to adapt maintenance activities based on actual condition rather than predetermined schedules, reducing unnecessary maintenance interventions while maintaining high reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Reliability

If preventive replacement of fuel valve is performed, then reliability is improved, but manufacturing cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefuel valve reliabilityVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The gas sensor enables preliminary detection of fuel valve issues, allowing maintenance to be performed only when actually needed. This condition-based maintenance approach reduces the frequency of fuel valve replacements, lowering the total cost of ownership and making the heating device more economically viable without compromising safety or reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The gas sensor system provides self-monitoring capability that alerts operators to potential fuel valve failures before they occur. This self-service approach allows the system to identify its own maintenance needs, eliminating the need for costly scheduled maintenance programs and reducing overall manufacturing and operational costs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Difficulty of detecting and measuring

If gas sensor is installed, then detection capability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegas leak detection capabilityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Difficulty of detecting and measuringVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The gas sensor acts as an intermediary detection device that monitors the fuel supply line for leaks without requiring direct access to the fuel valve internal mechanisms. This intermediary approach simplifies the overall system architecture by using a standalone sensor component rather than integrating complex monitoring functions into the fuel valve itself, thereby improving detection capability while minimizing added complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The gas sensor system effectively detects leaks and defects, reducing maintenance costs and improving safety by allowing for timely repairs and minimizing unnecessary replacements, while also enabling the use of plastic fan housings to lower production costs.

Implementation Method 1

The gas sensor (47) is set up to detect gas components in the atmosphere and to generate a sensor signal (S1 to S5) which describes the presence and/or the concentration of the gas component

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGas detection:

Data Source

PatentEP4056919A1Heating device comprising a gas sensor and method for its operation
Publication Date: 2022.09.14 EBM PAPST LANDSHUT GMBH
  • EP4056919A1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4056919A1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4056919A1 patent drawingFigure 3~4

AI summary

The invention relates to a heating device (10) and a method for its operation. The heating device (10) has an outer housing (11) that surrounds an installation space (12). The components of the heating device (10) are arranged on and/or in the outer housing (11), in particular a burner unit (14), a blower (32), a fuel valve (29), and optionally a circulation pump (40). At least one of these components has an electrical and/or electronic component (48) on which at least one gas sensor (47) is arranged on the outer housing (11) and/or in the installation space (12) and is configured to generate a sensor signal (S1 to S5) that describes the presence and/or concentration of at least one gas component in the atmosphere. Based on this, leaks, defects, unwanted backflows, etc., can be detected.An appropriate measure can then be initiated, for example issuing a warning message and/or extracting the atmosphere using the blower (32).