Heating Element Profile for Inflatable Packaging Seal Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Traditional systems for manufacturing inflatable cushions for packaging lack sufficient control over temperatures and pressures after sealing, leading to increased packaging failures.

Innovation Solution

A device with a heating element that includes a wide cross-section portion and a reduced cross-section portion, supported by a heater support structure with an insulating member, is used to create a high temperature zone for sealing and a cooling zone to retain the seal, ensuring effective sealing and retention of fluid between the film plies.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If traditional heating apparatuses are used for sealing, then the sealing process is simple, but temperature and pressure control after sealing is insufficient leading to packaging failure

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesealing reliabilityVSAvoidheating apparatus complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The heating element incorporates a reduced cross-section portion that creates a localized high temperature zone precisely at the seal location, while other portions maintain lower temperatures. This localized thermal control improves seal reliability without requiring complex apparatus, as the temperature differentiation is achieved through the element's own geometry rather than external control systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The heating element is divided into distinct functional zones: a reduced cross-section portion for high-temperature sealing and wide cross-section portions for lower-temperature support. This segmentation allows each zone to perform its specific function optimally, with the sealing zone providing reliable seals and the support zones maintaining overall structural integrity without interfering with the sealing process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Manufacturing precision

If a heating element with reduced cross-section portion is used to create high temperature zone, then sealing temperature control is improved, but device structure becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesealing temperature controlVSAvoidheating element structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The heating element's physical parameters are deliberately varied along its length, with the cross-sectional area changing from wide to reduced and back to wide. This parameter change creates different resistance and heat generation characteristics in different zones, achieving precise temperature control at the seal location without requiring external temperature regulation systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The heating element serves multiple functions through its varied structure: the reduced cross-section portion self-generates high temperature for sealing due to increased resistance, while the wide portions provide structural support and lower temperature heat distribution. The element's own geometry enables the temperature differentiation needed for precise sealing control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Reliability

If post-seal temperature and pressure control is improved, then packaging failure is reduced, but the sealing process becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepackaging success rateVSAvoidsealing system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The heating element provides localized quality control by concentrating high temperature precisely where needed at the seal interface through its reduced cross-section portion. This localized thermal treatment ensures reliable sealing without requiring complex system-wide temperature and pressure control mechanisms, as the critical sealing zone receives enhanced thermal attention while other areas maintain appropriate lower temperatures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution provides improved control over the sealing process, reducing packaging failures by ensuring a strong and reliable seal that retains air or gas within the inflatable chambers.

Implementation Method 1

a heating element that includes a wide cross-section portion and a reduced cross-section portion... the reduced cross-section portion produces high temperature zone that outputs sufficient heat to heat seal the plies

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectJoule heating: Joule Heating

Implementation Method 2

The heater may include a first conducting member separated from a second conducting member... the heating element has a first end and a second end, with each end mounted to the separate conducting members

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal insulation: Thermal Insulation

Data Source

PatentEP3752343B1Devices for the formation of protective packaging
Publication Date: 2024.12.18 PREGIS LLC
  • EP3752343B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3752343B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3752343B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A protective packaging formation device is disclosed herein. The device includes an inflation assembly that directs fluid between first and second overlapping plies of a web material. The device also includes a sealing mechanism. The sealing mechanism includes a heating zone and a cooling zone. The sealing mechanism also includes a heating element that extends along both the heating zone and the cooling zone, with the heating element having a first profile in the heating zone and a second profile in the cooling zone.