Heating Filling Fitting With Switchable Cartridge and Adapter Paths

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing filling fittings for heating systems are limited in their ability to easily and efficiently refill both small and large systems, as the treatment capacity of water treatment cartridges is insufficient for large systems, requiring frequent cartridge changes and lacking versatility in filling options.

Innovation Solution

A filling fitting that allows for the use of either a water treatment cartridge or an adapter with two fluid-conducting connection lines, enabling the connection of an external stationary cartridge for initial filling and make-up water, with a uniform interface for quick system changes and easy coupling via socket attachments and plug-in receptacles, and optionally using hose connection nipples.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a water treatment cartridge is used for filling heating systems, then the heating system can be refilled with demineralized water, but the treatment capacity is limited and frequent cartridge changes are required for large systems

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefilling optionsVSAvoidtreatment capacity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The system is segmented into two distinct filling paths: one through a water treatment cartridge for small systems/make-up water, and another through an adapter with external stationary cartridge for large systems/initial filling. This segmentation allows each component to be optimized for its specific function while providing overall system versatility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The filling fitting is designed with universal adaptability by incorporating both a water treatment cartridge interface and an adapter interface with hose connections. This multi-functionality enables the same filling fitting to serve both small and large heating systems, as well as both initial filling and make-up water requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Quantity of substance

If an adapter with hose connections is used for initial filling of large heating systems, then the treatment capacity is sufficient, but the system becomes more complex and requires additional components

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetreatment capacityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The adapter serves as an intermediary component that bridges the filling fitting and external stationary cartridge. It provides threaded receptacles for standard hose connection nipples, creating a simple interface that connects the water supply to the external cartridge without requiring complex integration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The adapter utilizes inexpensive standard hose connection nipples as reusable components that can be easily attached and detached. These standard parts are widely available and can be replaced if needed, reducing the overall system cost and complexity while maintaining functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

3Ease of operation

If the hose connections are arranged angularly offset, then they are easily accessible and visually distinguishable, but the adapter design becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveaccessibilityVSAvoidadapter design
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The hose connections are arranged in an asymmetric angular offset configuration rather than a symmetric aligned arrangement. This asymmetry provides several benefits: the connections become easily accessible from different directions, the inlet and outlet are visually distinguishable, and hoses can be routed more easily without interference. The angular offset is achieved through simple geometric positioning in the adapter design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

Data Source

PatentEP2407724B1Filling fitting for filling a heating assembly
Publication Date: 2019.04.10 PERMA TRADE WASSERTECHN GMBH
  • EP2407724B1 patent drawingFigure 1~3
  • EP2407724B1 patent drawingFigure 4~5

AI summary

The invention relates to a filling fitting for filling a heating system with process water, having a connection fitting which has an inlet and an outlet, the connection fitting having a cartridge connection. With this refinement, refilling of an existing heating system and initial filling of small and large heating systems can be easily implemented in a simple manner.