Frame-Free Heating Unit Housing With Insulation-Based Support

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing heating devices require a frame or frame components for the primary heat exchanger, leading to increased production and assembly costs due to the need for multiple components and complex assembly processes.

Innovation Solution

The use of insulating means with resilient strips that prestress against the housing corners to stiffen the housing from the inside, eliminating the need for a separate frame by directly fixing and supporting the primary heat exchanger and other components, which are connected via feet or integral insulating means.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If a frame or frame components are provided for the primary heat exchanger, then the structural support and component fixation are ensured, but the number of components increases and assembly complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural supportVSAvoidnumber of components
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the frame function with the thermal insulation housing by integrating stiffening elements directly into the housing structure. The housing walls include internal stiffening ribs and corrugated sections that provide frame-like support without requiring separate frame components, thus merging the support function into the existing housing structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The housing structure is designed to perform multiple functions simultaneously: thermal insulation, structural support, and component fixation. The stiffening elements within the housing walls provide mechanical strength while the housing itself serves as the mounting structure for the primary heat exchanger and other components, eliminating the need for dedicated frame components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Strength

If a frame or frame components are provided for the primary heat exchanger, then the structural support and component fixation are ensured, but production and assembly costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural supportVSAvoidproduction and assembly costs
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The frame function is merged into the thermal insulation housing, reducing the total number of components that need to be manufactured and assembled. This integration simplifies the manufacturing process and reduces assembly steps, thereby lowering production and assembly costs while maintaining structural support.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The separate frame component is extracted from the design and its function is redistributed into the housing structure itself through stiffening elements. This eliminates the need to manufacture and assemble a distinct frame, reducing production complexity and cost.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Ease of manufacture

If the housing walls are made thin to reduce material usage, then manufacturing cost decreases, but the housing rigidity is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing costVSAvoidhousing rigidity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The housing walls are designed with varying local thickness and stiffness characteristics. Thin-walled sections are used where structural demand is low, while stiffening ribs, corrugated sections, and reinforced areas are strategically placed to provide additional rigidity where needed, allowing thin walls overall while maintaining necessary structural stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The housing incorporates corrugated sections and curved stiffening ribs that provide structural rigidity through geometric shaping. These curved and ribbed structures increase the moment of inertia and bending resistance of the thin walls without requiring additional material, maintaining rigidity while keeping the housing walls thin.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design simplifies the construction of the heating device by reducing the number of components and assembly steps, enhancing rigidity and thermal insulation while minimizing production and assembly costs.

Implementation Method 1

resilient strips (16) which, when assembled, press under prestress against the corners of the housing, thereby ensuring that the lateral insulating means (5, 6) stiffen the combination of the housing walls (17-20) from the inside in a form-fitting manner

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPrestress:

Implementation Method 2

resilient strips (16) which, when assembled, press under prestress against the corners of the housing

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 3

a heating device has to be equipped with insulating means for thermal insulation

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal insulation: Thermal Insulation

Implementation Method 4

the primary heat exchanger (4) is very heavy and is held by three feet (3) in this example, which support the primary heat exchanger (4) against the base plate (1)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGravitation: Gravitation

Data Source

PatentEP3032186B1Heating device
Publication Date: 2018.03.14 VAILLANT GMBH(DE)
  • EP3032186B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3032186B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3032186B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The invention relates to a heating device for heating a building and/or hot water, comprising a primary heat exchanger (4), a burner, auxiliary units (8, 9, 14, 15). The primary heat exchanger (4) is connected to the base plate (1) by a support means (2, 3). Lateral insulating means (5, 6) insulate the primary heat exchanger (4) laterally and possibly on the top side, a lower insulating means (2) insulates the primary heat exchanger (4) on the underside. The insulating means (2, 5, 6) have receptacles (7, 10, 13) for accommodating ancillary units (8, 9, 14, 15) and, if necessary, holders (11), so that the ancillary units can be separated from the insulating means (2, 5, 6) and, if necessary, holders (11) are fixed. The housing walls (17, 18, 20) are connected to one another to form a composite which is reinforced by the insulating means (1, 5, 6).