Heating Assembly for Aerosol Devices Using Isolated Substrate Layers

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Aerosol-generating devices face heat loss issues due to unintended heat dissipation from the heating element, leading to inefficient heating and the need for electrical isolation to prevent short-circuits, while existing methods are costly and difficult to manufacture.

Innovation Solution

A method for manufacturing a heating assembly using separate electrically isolating substrate layers for the heating element and temperature sensor, with adhesive layers and a heat conductive tube, allowing for effective thermal insulation and electrical isolation, and using a heat shrink layer for secure assembly.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Temperature

If a heating element is arranged in or around the cavity for heating the aerosol-forming substrate, then heating efficiency is improved, but heat dissipation to components not intended to be heated causes heat losses and reduces efficiency

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheating efficiencyVSAvoidheat loss
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

An electrically isolating substrate layer is introduced as an intermediary component between the heating element and the cavity. This substrate layer serves dual functions: it provides electrical isolation to prevent short-circuits while also acting as a thermal barrier to reduce unwanted heat dissipation to surrounding components, thereby reducing heat losses and improving overall heating efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The heating assembly is segmented into distinct functional layers: the heating element layer, the electrically isolating substrate layer, and the cavity structure. This segmentation allows each component to perform its specific function independently - the heating element generates heat, the substrate layer provides electrical and thermal isolation, and the cavity receives heat - thereby preventing unwanted heat dissipation while maintaining heating efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Reliability

If the heating element is electrically isolated from the cavity to prevent short-circuit, then electrical safety is improved, but thermal insulation complexity and manufacturing cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrical isolationVSAvoidthermal insulation structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The electrically isolating substrate layer is designed to perform multiple functions simultaneously: it provides electrical isolation to prevent short-circuits between the heating element and the cavity, and it also provides thermal insulation to reduce heat loss. By combining these two functions into a single component, the overall device complexity is reduced while maintaining both electrical safety and thermal efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The substrate layer is constructed as a homogeneous material structure that inherently provides both electrical and thermal isolation properties. This uniform construction simplifies the overall assembly process and reduces manufacturing complexity compared to using separate components for electrical and thermal isolation, while still achieving the required reliability standards.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #33Homogeneity

3Loss of energy

If thermal insulation is provided to reduce heat loss, then heating efficiency is improved, but manufacturing cost and complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat loss reductionVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The electrically isolating substrate layer serves as a multi-functional component that simultaneously provides both electrical isolation and thermal insulation. This eliminates the need for separate insulation components, thereby reducing the number of parts, simplifying the manufacturing process, and lowering overall manufacturing costs while still achieving effective heat loss reduction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The substrate layer utilizes composite material properties that inherently combine electrical insulation and thermal insulation characteristics. By selecting materials with these dual properties, the design achieves effective thermal insulation to reduce heat loss without requiring additional specialized insulation components, thereby maintaining ease of manufacture and cost-effectiveness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach reduces heat loss, maintains efficient heating, and provides reliable electrical isolation, while being cost-effective and easier to manufacture, resulting in a stable and efficient heating assembly for aerosol-generating devices.

Implementation Method 1

A heating element of a heating assembly is typically arranged in or around the cavity for heating the aerosol-forming substrate

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectJoule heating: Joule Heating

Implementation Method 2

The first substrate layer is an electrically isolating substrate layer... to electrically isolate a heating element of the heating assembly from the cavity

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical insulation: Dielectric

Implementation Method 3

Heat produced by the heating element may inadvertently be dissipated to components of the device that are not intended to be heated... reducing heat losses from the cavity

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal insulation: Thermal Insulation

Data Source

PatentUS20240415202A1Method for manufacturing a heating assembly for an aerosol-generating device
Publication Date: 2024.12.19 PHILIP MORRIS PRODUCTS SA
  • US20240415202A1 patent drawing
  • US20240415202A1 patent drawing
  • US20240415202A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The invention relates to a method for manufacturing a heating assembly for an aerosol-generating device, the method comprising the steps of: providing a first substrate layer, the first substrate layer being an electrically isolating substrate layer, arranging a heating element on the first substrate layer, thereby forming a heating layer, providing a second substrate layer, the second substrate layer being an electrically isolating substrate layer, arranging electrical contacts of a temperature sensor on the second substrate layer, thereby forming a temperature sensor layer, arranging the temperature sensor layer on the heating layer.