Heating Layer Prevents Condensation in Refrigerated Display Modules

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Solution Overview

Problem

Transparent display modules used in refrigerated electrical equipment face condensation issues due to temperature differences, leading to reduced display effectiveness as cold air enters through gaps and causes water vapor condensation.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating a heating layer between the packaging frame and the transparent display screen, connected to the light emitting component, to heat the air entering through gaps and prevent condensation by maintaining a consistent temperature.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a transparent display module is used in refrigerated electrical equipment, then the display can show articles or structures inside the equipment, but condensation occurs due to temperature differences reducing display effectiveness

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay effectivenessVSAvoidcondensation
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a heating layer that actively changes the temperature parameter of the air between the display screen and packaging frame. By heating this air layer, the temperature difference between the internal and external environments of the display module is reduced, preventing condensation formation and maintaining display effectiveness in refrigerated electrical equipment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The heating layer acts as an intermediary element between the cold internal environment of the refrigerated equipment and the warmer external environment. It creates a thermal buffer zone that prevents direct condensation on the display screen, thereby protecting the display effectiveness without requiring changes to the display screen or packaging structure themselves.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Device complexity

If the heating layer is connected to the light emitting component, then the light emitting component serves dual functions as light source and heating element, but this increases energy consumption

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructure simplicityVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent makes the light emitting component serve dual functions: as a light source for the display and as a heating element to prevent condensation. By connecting the heating layer to the light emitting component, the same component performs both illumination and thermal management functions, reducing the need for separate heating elements and simplifying the overall structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The heating layer effectively prevents condensation within the transparent display module, enhancing its display performance by ensuring that the air entering between the screen and packaging structure is heated, thus eliminating water vapor formation.

Implementation Method 1

a heating layer is between the packaging frame and the display screen... the light emitting component is connected with the heating layer

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectJoule heating: Joule Heating

Data Source

PatentUS10888017B2Display module and electrical equipment
Publication Date: 2021.01.05 BOE TECHNOLOGY GROUP CO LTD
  • US10888017B2 patent drawing
  • US10888017B2 patent drawing
  • US10888017B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A display module and an electrical equipment. The display module includes a display screen, a packaging structure and a heating layer. The packaging structure includes a packaging frame surrounding an edge of the display screen. The heating layer is between the packaging frame and the display screen.