Heating Roller Axial Restriction in Fixing Devices

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing fixing devices in image forming apparatuses face challenges in maintaining the axial position of heating rollers during rotation, leading to potential displacement and contact issues with lead wires and gears, which can cause instability and damage.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating cover parts with restriction parts that project to restrict the axial movement of the heating roller, ensuring it remains in a predetermined position even if fixing members detach, thereby reducing displacement and contact with lead wires.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If fixing members are used to secure the heating roller, then the heating roller can be held in position, but if the fixing members detach, the heating roller may displace and contact lead wires or gears causing instability and damage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveposition stability of heating rollerVSAvoiddamage risk to lead wires and gears
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The restriction part protruding from the cover part acts as a preventive measure that limits the axial movement of the heating roller before it can reach positions where it would contact lead wires or gears. This cushioning restriction prevents the harmful contact even if fixing members detach, thereby resolving the contradiction between position stability and damage risk.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

2Ease of manufacture

If the heating roller is allowed to move axially for assembly purposes, then assembly is easier, but the heating roller may not remain in a predetermined position during operation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly ease of heating rollerVSAvoidposition precision of heating roller
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The restriction part is designed to allow axial movement of the heating roller during assembly operations, but automatically engages to restrict movement when the heating roller reaches its operational position. This dynamic behavior enables both easy assembly and precise position control, resolving the contradiction between assembly ease and position precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Reliability

If multiple fixing members are used to secure the heating roller, then position stability improves, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveposition stability of heating rollerVSAvoidcomplexity of fixing mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The restriction part is integrated into the cover part as a unified structure, combining the functions of the cover and the axial movement restriction mechanism. This merging eliminates the need for separate fixing members while maintaining position stability, thereby resolving the contradiction between reliability and device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The restriction parts effectively prevent large displacements of the heating roller, maintaining stability and reducing the risk of damage to the cover parts and improving the assembly process by ensuring the heating roller remains aligned with the gear and lead wires.

Implementation Method 1

a heating member provided inside the rotary member; supply parts that supply power to the heating member

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectJoule heating: Joule Heating

Data Source

PatentUS10331063B2Fixing device and image forming apparatus
Publication Date: 2019.06.25 FUJIFILM BUSINESS INNOVATION CORP
  • US10331063B2 patent drawing
  • US10331063B2 patent drawing
  • US10331063B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A fixing device includes a rotary member, a heating member provided inside the rotary member, supply parts that supply power to the heating member, cover parts that cover the supply parts, and fixing members that fix the rotary member in an axial direction. The cover parts have a restriction part that restricts movement of the rotary member in the axial direction.