Pivoting Blade Guard for Hedge Trimmer Clipping Collection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Hedge trimmers have exposed cutting blades during use and storage, and existing solutions require the blade guard to be removed and reattached, which can lead to clippings being dropped and not efficiently collected.

Innovation Solution

A blade guard with a housing member that can pivot between open and closed conditions, allowing it to function as a scoop to catch clippings in the open position and cover the cutting blades in the closed position, using hinge members and spring members to maintain the open condition and latch into a closed position to secure the blades.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the blade guard is removed and reattached during trimming operations, then the cutting blades can be accessed for trimming, but clippings are dropped and not efficiently collected

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveblade accessibilityVSAvoidclipping loss
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The blade guard is designed with a movable housing member that can pivot between open and closed conditions, allowing dynamic transition between blade coverage and clipping collection modes. The hinge members enable smooth rotation while spring members provide automatic return to closed position, creating a dynamic system that adapts to operational needs without complete removal and reattachment

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The blade guard serves dual functions: protecting cutting blades during storage and transport, and collecting clippings during trimming operations. The same structure that covers blades when closed forms a scoop to catch clippings when opened, eliminating the need for separate clipping collection equipment and reducing clipping loss

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Object-affected harmful factors

If the blade guard is kept in closed position to cover blades, then safety is improved, but clipping collection capability is lost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveblade exposure hazardVSAvoidclipping collection function
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The blade guard transitions from a static protective cover to a dynamic system with two distinct operational states. When closed, it provides complete blade coverage for safety. When opened via hinge rotation, it transforms into a clipping collection scoop, maintaining both safety and adaptability functions through positional change rather than structural modification

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Object-affected harmful factors

If a traditional blade guard design is used, then blade coverage is achieved, but the device complexity increases due to separate clipping collection requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveblade coverageVSAvoidsystem components
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The blade guard merges blade protection and clipping collection functions into a single integrated component. The housing members that form the protective cover when closed also create the scoop structure for clipping collection when opened, eliminating the need for separate clipping containers or collection mechanisms and reducing overall system complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The same structural elements serve multiple purposes: the housing members provide blade coverage when closed and form the clipping scoop when opened. This multi-functionality reduces the number of separate components needed, simplifying the overall device while maintaining both safety and clipping collection capabilities

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The blade guard effectively catches clippings during trimming and securely covers the cutting blades when not in use, enhancing user convenience and reducing clippings loss.

Implementation Method 1

spring members to maintain the open condition

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic force: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

hinge members and spring members to maintain the open condition

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical pivoting: Hinge

Implementation Method 3

A connecting member on the blade guard is operable to releasably couple to the cutting arm member of the hedge trimmer

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic force: Magnetism

Data Source

PatentEP2116127B1Scoop and Blade Guard for Hedge Trimmer
Publication Date: 2019.11.27 BLACK & DECKER CORP
  • EP2116127B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2116127B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2116127B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A blade guard (10) for a hedge trimmer (12,200) that can cut trimmings (16) from a hedge (18) includes a cutting arm member (52,212) with a first set (60,202) of the cutting blades (20,204) that extends laterally from the cutting arm member (52,212). The blade guard (10) generally includes a first housing member (40) and a second housing member (42) movable between an open condition and a closed condition. A connecting member (104) on the blade guard member (10) that is operable to releasably couple to the cutting arm member (52,212). The first housing member (40) and the second housing member (42) in the open condition establish an opening (32) between the first housing member (40) and the second housing member (42). The blade guard (10) in the open condition is operable to catch the trimmings (16) in the opening between the first housing member (42) and the second housing member (42). The blade guard (10) in the closed condition is operable to cover the first set (60,202) of the cutting blades (20,204).