Helenium Balsalulow Compact Growth Habit Breeding

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing Helenium cultivars lack a compact growth habit and increased branching, which limits their ornamental value and adaptability in landscaping.

Innovation Solution

A new cultivar, 'Balsalulow', is developed through controlled breeding, characterized by medium yellow inflorescences, medium green foliage, and a moderately vigorous, compact upright growth habit, achieved through open-pollination of proprietary Helenium autumnale selections and asexual reproduction.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Shape

If existing Helenium cultivars are used, then they have vigorous growth and large inflorescences, but they lack compact growth habit and increased branching

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegrowth habitVSAvoidbranching
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by selectively breeding Helenium plants to modify growth parameters, specifically achieving a compact upright growth habit while increasing branching. The cultivar 'Balsalulow' exhibits altered growth parameters compared to existing cultivars, with a more compact form and increased lateral branching, demonstrating that changing physiological and morphological parameters can resolve the contradiction between growth vigor and compactness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Ease of manufacture

If existing Helenium cultivars are used, then they have large inflorescences, but they have wider ray florets and larger diameter inflorescences which reduce ornamental appeal

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveornamental appealVSAvoidinflorescence diameter
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by modifying specific characteristics of the inflorescence while maintaining overall plant vigor. The cultivar 'Balsalulow' features narrower ray florets and smaller inflorescence diameter compared to other cultivars, creating a distinct local quality that enhances ornamental appeal. This selective modification of local characteristics (floret width and inflorescence size) resolves the contradiction by providing unique aesthetic value without compromising plant health.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUSPP30771P2<i>Helenium </i>plant named ‘Balsalulow’
Publication Date: 2019.07.30 BALL HORTICULTURAL CO
  • USPP30771P2 patent drawing

AI summary

A new and distinct cultivar of Helenium plant named ‘Balsalulow’, characterized by its medium yellow-colored inflorescences, medium green-colored foliage, and moderately vigorous, and compact-upright growth habit, is disclosed.