Helical Feeding Device for High-Volume Developer Delivery

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing developer feeding devices with helical feeding members and crossing rotational axes face challenges in delivering a large amount of developer efficiently due to limitations in developer delivery performance.

Innovation Solution

A feeding device with a first feeding member having helical and crank-shaped regions, and a second feeding member that reciprocates across the rotational axis, enhancing developer delivery by optimizing the feeding mechanism to accommodate increased demand.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Length of moving object

If two helical feeding members with crossing rotational axes are used to feed developer, then the developer can be delivered to a distant position, but the developer delivery performance is insufficient for high-speed printing

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedeveloper delivery distanceVSAvoiddeveloper delivery amount per unit time
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of moving objectVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The first feeding member is divided into three distinct regions along its rotational axis: a first helical region for initial developer engagement, a crank-shaped region for transferring developer to the second feeding member, and a second helical region for continued feeding. This segmentation allows each region to perform a specific function, optimizing the overall developer delivery performance while maintaining the crossing rotational axis configuration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The feeding mechanism employs dynamic interaction between the rotating first feeding member and the reciprocating second feeding member. The crank-shaped region converts the rotational motion of the first feeding member into reciprocating motion of the second feeding member, creating a dynamic feeding action that enhances developer delivery efficiency and quantity per unit time while preserving the crossing rotational axes arrangement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution improves developer delivery performance by efficiently feeding a large amount of developer between the first and second feeding members with crossing rotational axes, addressing the limitations of existing technologies.

Implementation Method 1

a first feeding member provided rotatably in the accommodating member and including a first region having a helical shape, a second region having a crank shape and a third region having a helical shape

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Implementation Method 2

a second feeding member supported in the second region and reciprocating in a direction crossing the rotational axis direction by rotational motion of the first feeding member

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Data Source

PatentEP3165971B1Feeding device, cleaning device, developing device, process cartridge, and image forming apparatus
Publication Date: 2021.03.03 CANON KK
  • EP3165971B1 patent drawingFigure 1(a)~1(b)
  • EP3165971B1 patent drawingFigure 2~3
  • EP3165971B1 patent drawingFigure 4(a)~4(b)

AI summary

A feeding device for feeding a developer includes an accommodating member (71b), a first helical feeding member (87) including a first region having a first diameter and a second region having a second diameter smaller than the first diameter in a named order with respect to a first feeding direction (W), a second helical feeding member (88) for feeding the developer in a second feeding direction (X) crossing the first feeding direction, and a wall (72t) extending toward the second helical feeding member so that the wall is spaced from the first helical feeding member toward a downstream side of the first helical feeding member with respect to the first feeding direction to branch a flow path of the developer. With respect to the first feeding direction, the second region is provided between the first region and a position where the first and second helical feeding members cross each other.